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Income Tax

506 articles on Income Tax, authored by the Finin2min editorial team. Page 8 of 13.

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Income Tax
LTC Cash Voucher Scheme: Tax Exemption Rules Explained

Normally, claiming tax exemption on Leave Travel Concession (LTC) requires you to actually travel and submit travel bills. The LTC Cash Voucher Scheme…

Income Tax
Slump Sale Under Section 50B: How Selling Your Business as a Going Concern Is Taxed

When a business is sold as a whole, undertaking and all, for a single lump-sum price without putting a separate value on individual assets, the tax law treats…

Income Tax
Converting a Sole Proprietorship to a Private Limited Company: Tax Implications

As a proprietorship grows, many owners eventually convert it into a private limited company for limited liability, easier fundraising and a more credible…

Income Tax
Employer-Provided Laptops, Mobiles & Gadgets: Are They Taxable Perquisites?

Almost every salaried employee at some point uses a company laptop, a work phone, or gets to keep an old company device after an upgrade. Whether any of this…

Income Tax
ESOP Forfeiture and Lapse: What Happens for Tax When Options Expire Unexercised

Not every ESOP grant ends with a payday. Options can lapse unexercised, vested grants can be forfeited when you leave a company before a cliff, and sometimes a…

Income Tax
Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS): Is the Interest Taxable?

The Post Office Monthly Income Scheme is popular with retirees and conservative savers for its steady monthly payout and government backing. But many investors…

Income Tax
ESPP (Employee Stock Purchase Plan) Taxation in India: Discount, Perquisite & Capital Gains

Many employees of Indian subsidiaries of multinational companies get the option to buy shares of the foreign parent company at a discount through an Employee…

Income Tax
Advance Money Forfeited on a Failed Property Sale: Section 56(2)(ix)

Property deals fall through more often than buyers and sellers like to admit, and when they do, the earnest money or token advance the seller had collected…

Income Tax
Selling a Patent or Copyright as an Individual: How Is the Income Taxed?

An individual inventor, author or creator who monetises a patent or copyright can find the income falling under any of three different tax heads, capital…

Income Tax
Tax on Sports Awards and Prize Money: What Is Exempt Under Section 10(17A)?

When an Indian athlete wins an Olympic medal, the cash rewards that follow come from multiple sources, government schemes, state governments, sports…

Income Tax
Unexplained Cash Credits and Investments: Sections 68 to 69C Explained

A sudden large deposit in your bank account, an investment that does not match your declared income, or jewellery found during a search that you cannot account…

Income Tax
Selling Inherited Jewellery: How Capital Gains Tax and Indexation Work

Selling jewellery that has been in the family for decades raises a question many people get wrong: what is the cost for tax purposes when you yourself paid…

Income Tax
Medical Treatment Abroad: Income Tax Deductions and TCS on Foreign Remittance

Medical emergencies that require treatment abroad bring both a health crisis and a financial one, often involving large foreign currency remittances. Two…

Income Tax
Dissolution of a Partnership Firm: How Asset Distribution to Partners Is Taxed Under Section 45(4)

When partners decide to wind up a firm, or even when a single partner retires and takes assets in settlement of their capital account, the firm itself can end…

Income Tax
Income Tax Exemptions for Armed Forces and Defence Personnel in India

Members of the Indian Armed Forces, while subject to the same broad income tax framework as other salaried individuals, are entitled to a set of specific…

Income Tax
Converting Physical Share Certificates to Demat: Does It Affect Your Capital Gains Tax?

Many investors hold old paper share certificates inherited from parents or bought decades ago, often before demat accounts existed. Converting these into…

Income Tax
Director's Remuneration: Salary, Sitting Fees and Professional Fees - How Each Is Taxed

Whether a director is paid through salary, sitting fees, or a professional fee arrangement changes which TDS section applies, which ITR head the income falls…

Income Tax
Renting Out a Building Along with Plant, Machinery or Furniture: How Composite Rent Is Taxed

A landlord who rents out a fully furnished flat, a shop with fixtures, or a factory shed along with machinery, often receives one combined rent cheque every…

Income Tax
Loan Settlement or One-Time Settlement (OTS): Is the Waived Amount Taxable?

A one-time settlement with a bank can feel like a fresh start, but the portion of the loan that gets waived is not automatically tax-free. Whether it counts as…

Income Tax
Converting a Capital Asset into Stock-in-Trade: How Section 45(2) Taxes the Switch

A plot of land bought years ago as an investment, later used by its owner to launch a small real estate development venture, does not need to be sold to an…

Income Tax
Crowdfunding in India: How Reward-Based, Donation-Based and Equity Crowdfunding Are Taxed

Crowdfunding platforms have made it easy to raise money for a creative project, a medical emergency, or an early-stage business idea. But the Income Tax Act…

Income Tax
Retrenchment Compensation and Severance Pay: How Much Is Tax-Exempt Under Section 10(10B)?

Losing a job is stressful enough without having to figure out whether the compensation you receive on the way out is taxable. Retrenchment compensation gets a…

Income Tax
Crypto Airdrops in India: How Free Tokens Are Taxed When Received and When Sold

An airdrop that lands free tokens in your wallet feels like a windfall, and from a tax perspective, that is exactly how it is treated, twice over. Once when…

Income Tax
Compensation for Delayed Possession from a Builder: Is It Taxable Income?

Years after booking a flat, many homebuyers finally get possession along with a cheque for 'delay compensation', sometimes under a builder-buyer agreement…

Income Tax
Selling Your 'Right to Buy' a Flat Before Possession: How Assignment of Booking Rights Is Taxed

Many buyers book a flat in an under-construction project and, before it is even built, decide to sell their booking to someone else through a nomination or…

Income Tax
Renting Out a Parking Space, Garage or Godown: Which Head of Income Applies?

Renting out a spare parking slot in your apartment complex or a godown attached to your factory seems like simple rental income, similar to renting out a flat…

Income Tax
EPF Interest on Contributions Above Rs 2.5 Lakh: How the Taxable Portion Is Calculated

For decades, interest earned on your Employees' Provident Fund balance was simply tax-free, full stop. That changed a few years ago for high earners, and the…

Income Tax
Selling Your Personal Car: Why It Is (Usually) Not Subject to Capital Gains Tax

A car is one of the few valuable things most people own that almost always loses value over time, which is exactly why nobody worries about capital gains tax…

Income Tax
Employer-Sponsored Education and Training: Is It a Taxable Perquisite for the Employee?

An employer offering to fund an employee's executive MBA, a professional certification, or a specialised training programme sounds like a pure win for the…

Income Tax
Employee Expense Reimbursements: Which Ones Are Taxable and Which Are Exempt?

Many salary structures include a basket of 'reimbursement' components, medical bills, fuel, telephone, books and periodicals, that employees assume are…

Income Tax
Inoperative PAN: What Happens to Your Tax Filing, TDS and Refunds If PAN-Aadhaar Linking Is Not Done

If your PAN has become inoperative because it was never linked to Aadhaar, the consequences go well beyond a vague compliance warning. It can mean tax deducted…

Income Tax
Renting Your Land for a Mobile Tower or Solar Plant: How Is the Rent Taxed?

A mobile tower or a small solar installation on a corner of your land can mean a steady monthly cheque for years. Before that income gets bundled into 'rent'…

Income Tax
Interest on Your Income Tax Refund: Is It Taxable, and How Do You Report It?

Getting a tax refund with a little extra interest tacked on feels like the rare occasion the tax department pays you. But that interest component is itself…

Income Tax
Selling a Domain Name, Website or Online Business: How Is the Profit Taxed?

Domain flipping, selling an established blog or a monetised YouTube channel, or exiting a small online business entirely, these are increasingly common ways…

Income Tax
Correcting Your PAN Details: Does a Name Change or Address Update Affect Your Tax Filing?

A PAN is meant to be a permanent identifier, the 'P' literally stands for Permanent, but the details linked to it, your name, address, date of birth spelling…

Income Tax
How India Taxes Foreign Sportspersons and Entertainers Performing or Competing Here

Most of our coverage of cross-border taxation looks at it from the perspective of Indian residents earning abroad. This article flips that around: when a…

Income Tax
Selling SIP Mutual Fund Units: Why FIFO Decides Which Units Are 'Sold' First for Tax

Every SIP instalment you invest creates a separate 'lot' of units, each with its own purchase date and price. When you redeem only part of your holding, the…

Income Tax
Diwali Gifts, Vouchers and Hampers From Your Employer: When Do They Become Taxable?

A gift hamper around Diwali, a gift card for a festival, or a small token given on a work anniversary all feel like goodwill gestures rather than 'salary'. But…

Income Tax
Received Shares or Mutual Fund Units as a Gift? Here Is How Your Capital Gains Are Calculated When You Sell

A parent transferring shares to an adult child, or a grandparent gifting mutual fund units to a grandchild, is usually a tax-free event at the time of the gift…

Income Tax
Renting Out Machinery, Plant or Equipment: Which Head of Income Applies?

Someone who owns a generator, a JCB, or factory machinery and rents it out when not in use is earning income that does not fit neatly into the house property…