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POSH practical guide

Applicability, coverage and threshold

Finin2min operating guidance linked to the Act, Rules and current official implementation material.

Authors: Nikhil Gupta & Kajri SinghData reviewed on 17 July 2026

Who is protected?

An aggrieved woman can be of any age and need not be employed at the workplace. The employee definition includes regular, temporary, ad hoc, daily-wage, contract, probationary, trainee, apprentice, voluntary and other work arrangements.

What is a workplace?

The definition includes government and private organisations, hospitals, educational and sports locations, places visited during employment, employer-provided transport and a dwelling place or house.

Which committee?

SituationForum
Workplace has ten or more workersInternal Committee under section 4.
Workplace has fewer than ten workersDistrict Local Committee under section 6.
Complaint is against the employerDistrict Local Committee, regardless of the Internal Committee route.
Do not use “more than ten” as the legal threshold without analysis. Section 6 applies where the establishment has fewer than ten workers; ten is therefore outside that exception.

Primary provisions

Use the section and rule repository and the source register. Apply State rules, service rules and current forum details before acting.