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Chapter I - Preliminary

Section 1: Short title, extent and commencement

Reviewed by Nikhil Gupta and Kajri Singh · Last reviewed 17 July 2026

Names the law, extends it across India and links commencement to the Central Government notification. The Act came into force on 9 December 2013.

Act No. 14 of 2013Authority: Central Government / appropriate GovernmentData reviewed on 17 July 2026

In 2 minutes

Names the law, extends it across India and links commencement to the Central Government notification. The Act came into force on 9 December 2013.

Statutory text

1. Short title, extent and commencement.—(1) This Act may be called the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013. (2) It extends to the whole of India. (3) It shall come into force on such date1 as the Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, appoint.

Source transcription: India Code consolidated Act PDF. Check the official source for a live matter.

Rule, authority, record and consequence map

Related Central RuleRule 1: Short title and commencement
Primary authorityCentral Government / appropriate Government
Core recordCommencement notification and legal register
Compliance consequenceCommencement and territorial scope determine enforceability.

Practical example

An establishment cannot treat the Act as optional merely because its internal policy predates 9 December 2013.

Finin2min Q&A

What should an employer or committee do first?

Create the record identified above, check the linked Rule and preserve a dated decision trail. Do not replace the statutory process with an informal HR discussion where the Act applies.

What needs jurisdiction-specific checking?

State rules and notifications, District Officer and Local Committee details, service rules, standing orders, appellate forum and any sector regulator requirements.

Finin2min · Finance & Law Explained in 2 Minutes
Authors: Nikhil Gupta & Kajri Singh · Data reviewed on 17 July 2026.
Educational purposes only. Verify the current Central and State position, workplace facts, service rules and forum before acting in a live matter.