Section 66: Prohibition of employment of audio-visual worker without agreement
Reviewed by Finin2min Editorial Desk · Last reviewed 30 August 2026
Section 66 — Sets the statutory prohibition and conditions governing employment of audio-visual worker without agreement. Key operative text: (1) No person shall be employed as an audio-visual worker in or in connection with production of any audio-visual programme unless,— (a) an agreement in writing is entered into— (i) with such person by the producer of such…
All provisions were brought into force from 21 November 2025 under S.O. 5321(E), subject to the Central/State appropriate-Government split and provision-specific appointments/notifications.
Provision / India Code ↗ · Official Act PDF ↗ · 2026 Central Rules ↗
Finin2min analysis — what the section actually does
Operative clauses
- (1) No person shall be employed as an audio-visual worker in or in connection with production of any audio-visual programme unless,— (a) an agreement in writing is entered into— (i) with such person by the producer of such audio-visual programme; or (ii) with such person by the producer of such audio-visual programme with the contractor, where such person is employed through such contractor; or (iii) with such…
- (b) specify the name and such other particulars as may be prescribed by the appropriate Government with respect to, such person to be employed under the agreement as audio-visual worker;
- (c) include, where such audio-visual worker is employed through a contractor, a specific condition to the effect that in the event of the contractor failing to discharge his obligations under the agreement to the audio-visual worker with respect to payment of wages or any other matter, the producer of the audio-visual programme shall also be liable to discharge such obligations and shall be entitled to be…
- (3) A copy of the agreement referred to in sub-section (1) with respect to the employment of the audio- visual worker shall, if such audio-visual worker is covered under the provision of an enactment for the time being in force for providing the benefit of provident fund to him, also be forwarded by the producer of the audio-visual programme to such authority as may be prescribed by the appropriate Government.
- (4) Notwithstanding anything contained in Chapters V, VI and VII, the agreement referred to in sub-section (1) shall include,— (i) nature of assignment;
Provisos, explanations & qualifications
- Provided that in case of failure of the resolution of the dispute in such dispute resolution process or mechanism, either party in the dispute may invoke the jurisdiction of the Industrial Tribunal established by the appropriate Government under section 7A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) and for such purpose such dispute shall be deemed…
Thresholds and timelines in the text
- (v) hours of work;
Actors expressly appearing in the text
Employee / worker, Worker, Appropriate Government, Authority / officer, Tribunal
Full statutory text — Section 66
66. Prohibition of employment of audio-visual worker without agreement.—(1) No person shall
be employed as an audio-visual worker in or in connection with production of any audio-visual
programme unless,—
(a) an agreement in writing is entered into—
(i) with such person by the producer of such audio-visual programme; or
(ii) with such person by the producer of such audio-visual programme with the contractor,
where such person is employed through such contractor; or
(iii) with such person by the contractor or other person through whom such person is employed;
and
(b) such agreement is registered with the competent authority, to be notified by the appropriate
Government, by the producer of such audio-visual programme.
(2) Every agreement, referred to in sub-section (1) shall,—
(a) be in the prescribed form;
(b) specify the name and such other particulars as may be prescribed by the appropriate
Government with respect to, such person to be employed under the agreement as audio-visual
worker;
(c) include, where such audio-visual worker is employed through a contractor, a specific
condition to the effect that in the event of the contractor failing to discharge his obligations under
the agreement to the audio-visual worker with respect to payment of wages or any other matter, the
producer of the audio-visual programme shall also be liable to discharge such obligations and shall
be entitled to be reimbursed with respect thereto by the contractor.
(3) A copy of the agreement referred to in sub-section (1) with respect to the employment of the audio-
visual worker shall, if such audio-visual worker is covered under the provision of an enactment for the
time being in force for providing the benefit of provident fund to him, also be forwarded by the producer
of the audio-visual programme to such authority as may be prescribed by the appropriate Government.
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in Chapters V, VI and VII, the agreement referred to in
sub-section (1) shall include,—
(i) nature of assignment;
(ii) wages and other benefits (including provident fund, if covered under the Employees’
Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 (19 of 1952));
(iii) health and working conditions;
(iv) safety;
(v) hours of work;
(vi) welfare facilities; and
(vii) dispute resolution process or mechanism, the constitution and other details of which shall
be prescribed by the appropriate Government:
Provided that in case of failure of the resolution of the dispute in such dispute resolution process or
mechanism, either party in the dispute may invoke the jurisdiction of the Industrial Tribunal
established by the appropriate Government under section 7A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14
of 1947) and for such purpose such dispute shall be deemed to be industrial dispute within the
meaning of that Act and it shall be the responsibility of the producer of the audio-visual programme to
provide the facilities specified in the agreement to the audio-visual worker and the payment of wages
shall be through electronic mode.
PART IV
MINESHow to apply this provision
- Primary statutory test — (1) No person shall be employed as an audio-visual worker in or in connection with production of any audio-visual programme unless,— (a) an agreement in writing is entered into— (i) with such person by the producer of such audio-visual programme; or (ii) with such person by the producer of such audio-visual programme with the contractor, where such person is employed through such contractor; or (iii) with such…
- Additional operative limb — (b) specify the name and such other particulars as may be prescribed by the appropriate Government with respect to, such person to be employed under the agreement as audio-visual worker;
- Qualification / exception to test — Provided that in case of failure of the resolution of the dispute in such dispute resolution process or mechanism, either party in the dispute may invoke the jurisdiction of the Industrial Tribunal established by the appropriate Government under section 7A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) and for such purpose such dispute shall be deemed…
- Numerical or timing control — (v) hours of work;
- Central Rule mapping — 105, 106. Read the mapped provision together with this text rather than treating the concordance as a substitute for it.
- Prescribed-form link recorded in the corpus — XXIV. Confirm the current notified form/version before filing.
Rules, forms and cross-references
Forms mapped
XXIV
Other sections cited in this text
Related Labour Hub resources
A direct concordance is not exhaustive. Central/State jurisdiction, schemes, authority appointments, saved instruments and later notifications may change the practical route without changing the section wording.
Worked example
For an establishment affected by prohibition of employment of audio-visual worker without agreement, the compliance owner should identify the applicable sector and authority, document the prescribed control/notice/record and retain inspection or training evidence. A text point to test is: “(v) hours of work;” Also test the express qualification/proviso before concluding the result. Read the mapped Central Rule(s) 105, 106. Use the current notified XXIV where the process requires it.
Illustration only; it is not statutory text or a substitute for applying the actual facts, jurisdiction, current rule/scheme and official instrument.
Q&A — Section 66
What does Section 66 of the OSHWC Code cover?
Section 66 — Sets the statutory prohibition and conditions governing employment of audio-visual worker without agreement. Key operative text: (1) No person shall be employed as an audio-visual worker in or in connection with production of any audio-visual programme unless,— (a) an agreement in writing is entered into— (i) with such person by the producer of such…
What is the main legal requirement or power in Section 66?
The first operative clause identified from the official text is: “(1) No person shall be employed as an audio-visual worker in or in connection with production of any audio-visual programme unless,— (a) an agreement in writing is entered into— (i) with such person by the producer of such audio-visual programme; or (ii) with such person by the producer of such audio-visual programme with the contractor, where such person is employed through such contractor; or (iii) with such…” Read it with the remaining subsections and any proviso below.
Does Section 66 contain a proviso or explanation?
Yes. A qualification extracted from the official text is: “Provided that in case of failure of the resolution of the dispute in such dispute resolution process or mechanism, either party in the dispute may invoke the jurisdiction of the Industrial Tribunal established by the appropriate Government under section 7A of the Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 (14 of 1947) and for such purpose such dispute shall be deemed…”
What time limit, percentage or amount appears in Section 66?
The provision contains this numerical/time expression: “(v) hours of work;” Apply it only in the clause and context in which it appears.
Which 2026 Central Rules are linked to Section 66?
The current concordance maps Section 66 to Central Rule(s) 105, 106.
Is a prescribed form mapped to Section 66?
The current corpus records: XXIV. Confirm the current notified version before filing or service.
Is Section 66 currently operative?
All provisions were brought into force from 21 November 2025 under S.O. 5321(E), subject to the Central/State appropriate-Government split and provision-specific appointments/notifications.
Source & verification trail
Act: Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020 — official India Code PDF ↗
Central Rules: Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Central) Rules, 2026 — G.S.R. 345(E), 8 May 2026 ↗
Official library: Ministry of Labour & Employment — Labour Codes ↗
Source check: 20 August 2026. Individual professional interpretation should be re-reviewed when the section, rules, notification, scheme, State overlay or controlling judgment changes.