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Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Central) Rules, 2026 · XI

Rule 144: Duties of manager etc. in emergency

Reviewed by Finin2min Editorial Desk · Last reviewed 30 August 2026

Rule 144 — Governs duties of manager etc. in emergency and the rights, duties, powers or procedure expressly stated in this rule. Key operative text: (1) On receiving information of any emergency likely to require the services of a rescue team, the manager or in absence of manager, the principal official present at the surface, shall immediately- (i) inform the rescue room…

Full notified rule textG.S.R. 345(E), 8 May 2026Source checked: 20 August 2026
Rule status

Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Central) Rules, 2026 were finally notified under G.S.R. 345(E), 8 May 2026. The Central Rules must be read with the Code and any later amendment/corrigendum.

Official Gazette

Open the notified Rules ↗

Finin2min analysis — operative rule mechanics

Operative clauses

  • (1) On receiving information of any emergency likely to require the services of a rescue team, the manager or in absence of manager, the principal official present at the surface, shall immediately- (i) inform the rescue room or the rescue stations serving the mine for necessary assistance;
  • (iii)inform the owner, agent or manager of nearby mines to make available the services of rescue trained persons employed therein if so required;
  • (2) All rescue and recovery work at a below ground mine shall be conducted under the control, direction and supervision of the manager of the mine or in absence of the manager, the principal official present at the surface:

Provisos / explanations

  • Provided that in the event of a major emergency, such as ignition, explosion, underground fire or an accident involving a number of persons, the manager or the principal official shall, in taking decisions regarding rescue and recovery operations, take guidance from a group consisting of a senior official of the management , a representative each from…

Thresholds & timelines

  • No explicit day/month/year/hour/percentage/rupee expression was detected in this rule text.

Full notified text — Rule 144

English rule text transcribed from the final official 2026 Gazette PDF; layout is normalised for web reading. The Gazette controls.
144. Duties of manager etc. in emergency.- (1) On receiving information of any emergency
          likely to require the services of a rescue team, the manager or in absence of manager, the principal
          official present at the surface, shall immediately-
        (i) inform the rescue room or the rescue stations serving the mine for necessary assistance;
        (ii) summon rescue trained person employed in the mine;
        (iii)inform the owner, agent or manager of nearby mines to make available the services of rescue

           trained persons employed therein if so required;
       (iv) inform the rescue station about the nature of the occurrence; stating whether assistance would be
           needed from the rescue station;
       (v) summon medical assistance; and
       (vi) send information of the occurrence to the Inspector-cum-Facilitator.
    (2) All rescue and recovery work at a below ground mine shall be conducted under the control,
    direction and supervision of the manager of the mine or in absence of the manager, the principal
    official present at the surface:
                Provided that in the event of a major emergency, such as ignition, explosion, underground
    fire or an accident involving a number of persons, the manager or the principal official shall, in taking
    decisions regarding rescue and recovery operations, take guidance from a group consisting of a senior
    official of the management , a representative each from the Director General of Mines Safety,
    concerned rescue station and the recognised Union of the Workers, so however manager or the
    principal official must take necessary decisions and direct the operations as the situation warrants,
    without waiting for the constitution or deliberations of the said group.

Application and evidence

  1. Primary statutory test — (1) On receiving information of any emergency likely to require the services of a rescue team, the manager or in absence of manager, the principal official present at the surface, shall immediately- (i) inform the rescue room or the rescue stations serving the mine for necessary assistance;
  2. Additional operative limb — (iii)inform the owner, agent or manager of nearby mines to make available the services of rescue trained persons employed therein if so required;
  3. Qualification / exception to test — Provided that in the event of a major emergency, such as ignition, explosion, underground fire or an accident involving a number of persons, the manager or the principal official shall, in taking decisions regarding rescue and recovery operations, take guidance from a group consisting of a senior official of the management , a representative each from…
  4. Code Section mapping — 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73. Read the mapped provision together with this text rather than treating the concordance as a substitute for it.
  5. Evidence file — retain facts and records proving the role/status of: Worker, Inspector-cum-Facilitator.

Cross-references & prescribed forms

Forms

No form is directly mapped in the current rule register.

Worked example

For an establishment affected by duties of manager etc. in emergency, the compliance owner should identify the applicable sector and authority, document the prescribed control/notice/record and retain inspection or training evidence. A text point to test is: “(1) On receiving information of any emergency likely to require the services of a rescue team, the manager or in absence of manager, the principal official present at the surface, shall immediately- (i) inform the rescue room or the rescue stations serving the mine for necessary ” Also test the express qualification/proviso before concluding the result. Reconcile the mapped Code Section(s) 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73.

Illustrative only. Use the exact notified rule, prescribed form and competent authority.

Q&A — Rule 144

What is Rule 144 of the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Central) Rules, 2026?

Rule 144 — Governs duties of manager etc. in emergency and the rights, duties, powers or procedure expressly stated in this rule. Key operative text: (1) On receiving information of any emergency likely to require the services of a rescue team, the manager or in absence of manager, the principal official present at the surface, shall immediately- (i) inform the rescue room…

What does Rule 144 require or permit?

A principal operative clause extracted from the notified rule is: “(1) On receiving information of any emergency likely to require the services of a rescue team, the manager or in absence of manager, the principal official present at the surface, shall immediately- (i) inform the rescue room or the rescue stations serving the mine for necessary assistance;” Read it with all sub-rules and provisos below.

Does Rule 144 contain a proviso or explanation?

Yes. One extracted qualification is: “Provided that in the event of a major emergency, such as ignition, explosion, underground fire or an accident involving a number of persons, the manager or the principal official shall, in taking decisions regarding rescue and recovery operations, take guidance from a group consisting of a senior official of the management , a representative each from…”

What deadline, period, percentage or amount appears in Rule 144?

No explicit day/month/year/hour/percentage/rupee expression was detected in this rule text.

Which Code sections are linked to Rule 144?

The current concordance maps Rule 144 to Section(s) 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73.

When did Rule 144 come into force?

The final Central Rules were notified as G.S.R. 345(E), 8 May 2026; Rule 1 states that the Rules come into force on publication. Check any later amendment or corrigendum before reliance.

Primary sources

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Jurisdiction note: This is the Central Rule corpus. Check State rules/notifications where the State Government is the appropriate Government and check later Gazette amendments before acting.

Primary sources & verification — Rule 144 — current Central-rule application gate

Reviewed: 22 August 2026.

The existing rule analysis is retained. Before operational reliance, re-check the notified 2026 Central Rules, later corrigenda/orders and whether the establishment falls under the Central Government’s rule-making/jurisdictional layer. Where the appropriate government is a State, use the separately sourced State rules/implementation overlay.

The four Labour Codes were brought into effect from 21 November 2025, but operational compliance can depend on the relevant Code, Central or State rules, establishment category, appropriate-government jurisdiction, later orders and portal implementation. Treat a Central-rule page as a Central-rule control, not as a substitute for the applicable State overlay.

Practical verification checklist

Primary-source checkpoint

Use the controlling statute, notified rule/instrument, official portal and later authoritative treatment for the relevant date. This page remains an educational/professional reference.

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Editorial owner: CA Nikhil Gupta · Official-source set checked 20 August 2026; provision-level professional review remains matter-specific
Educational purposes only. Exact notified law, rules, schemes, regulator instruments, judicial decisions, state overlays, portal behaviour and facts must be checked before reliance. Verify with a qualified professional.