Rule 15: Composition of Safety Committee
Reviewed by Finin2min Editorial Desk · Last reviewed 8 September 2026
Rule 15 — Governs composition of safety committee and the rights, duties, powers or procedure expressly stated in this rule. Key operative text: (1) The representatives of the management on Safety Committee, except in mine, shall consist of- (i) a senior official, who by their position in the organisation can contribute effectively to the functioning of the Committee,…
Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Central) Rules, 2026 were finally notified under G.S.R. 345(E), 8 May 2026. The Central Rules must be read with the Code and any later amendment/corrigendum.
2-minute answer
Rule 15: Composition of Safety Committee should be read as an operative legal provision, not just a heading. Use the statutory text, effective-date/amendment status, connected rules/forms and the factual checklist below before applying it.
What this page answers
- Finin2min analysis — operative rule mechanics
- Operative clauses
- Provisos / explanations
- Thresholds & timelines
- Mapped Code sections
Practical checklist
- Read the operative text and amendment/effective-date status first.
- Map the provision to connected rules, forms, notifications and exceptions.
- Apply the provision to the actual facts rather than relying on the section heading alone.
- Keep the document trail that proves dates, amounts, approvals and compliance steps.
Official sources
Related Finin2min guidance
Finin2min analysis — operative rule mechanics
Operative clauses
- (1) The representatives of the management on Safety Committee, except in mine, shall consist of- (i) a senior official, who by their position in the organisation can contribute effectively to the functioning of the Committee, shall be the Chairman;
- (ii) a Safety Officer and qualified medical practitioner wherever available and the Safety Officer shall act as Secretary of the Committee; and (iii) One representative from the production, maintenance and purchase departments.
- (2) The Safety Committee shall consist of an equal number of members representing the employer and the workers, which shall not exceed twenty;
- (3) the representatives of the employer in the Safety Committee shall be nominated by the employer and shall, as far as possible, be officials directly associated with the working of the establishment, preferably the heads of major departments of the establishment;
- (4) the representative of the workers in the Safety Committee shall be chosen in the following manner, namely: - (a) where there is a sole negotiating union or a negotiating council or negotiating union, shall nominate the worker’s representatives on the Safety Committee and in the case of the negotiating council, the nomination shall be in the manner that every registered Trade Union representing in negotiating…
Provisos / explanations
- Provided that the employer may, deploy an electronic process for choosing representative of workers:
Thresholds & timelines
- (c) the tenure of the members of the Safety Committee shall be three years.
Mapped Code sections
Full notified text — Rule 15
15. Composition of Safety Committee.- (1) The representatives of the management on Safety
Committee, except in mine, shall consist of-
(i) a senior official, who by their position in the organisation can contribute effectively to
the functioning of the Committee, shall be the Chairman;
(ii) a Safety Officer and qualified medical practitioner wherever available and the
Safety Officer shall act as Secretary of the Committee; and
(iii) One representative from the production, maintenance and purchase departments.
(2) The Safety Committee shall consist of an equal number of members representing the employer
and the workers, which shall not exceed twenty;
(3) the representatives of the employer in the Safety Committee shall be nominated by the
employer and shall, as far as possible, be officials directly associated with the working of the
establishment, preferably the heads of major departments of the establishment;
(4) the representative of the workers in the Safety Committee shall be chosen in the following
manner, namely: -
(a) where there is a sole negotiating union or a negotiating council or negotiating union, shall
nominate the worker’s representatives on the Safety Committee and in the case of the
negotiating council, the nomination shall be in the manner that every registered Trade
Union representing in negotiating council shall be represented in the Safety Committee in
proportion to the number of workers of the industrial establishment who are members of
such Trade Unions;
(b) where there is no sole negotiating union or negotiating union or negotiating council as
referred in the clause (a), the workers of the establishment shall choose amongst
themselves:
Provided that the employer may, deploy an electronic process for choosing representative of
workers:
Provided further that there shall be adequate representation of women and such representation
shall not be less than the proportion of women workers to the total number of workers
employed:
Provided also that in case there is no recognized both negotiating union or negotiating council
and where any dispute arises regarding choosing of the worker’s representative to the Safety
Committee, the matter may be referred to the concerned Regional Labour Commissioner (Central),
who shall after hearing the parties decide the matter and the decision of Regional Labour
Commissioner (Central) shall be final.
(c) the tenure of the members of the Safety Committee shall be three years.
(5) The minutes of the meeting of the Safety Committee shall be recorded.
(6) The function and duties of the Safety Committee in an establishment shall include –
(i) assisting and cooperating with the management in achieving the aims and objectives outlined
in the ‘Safety and Health Policy of the establishment;
(ii) dealing with all matters concerning health, safety and environment and to arrive at practicable
solutions to problems encountered;
(iii) creating safety awareness amongst all workers;
(iv) undertaking educational, training and promotional activities;
(v) discussing reports on safety, environmental and occupational health surveys, safety audits,
risk assessment, emergency and disaster management plans and implementation of the
recommendations made in the reports;
(vi) looking into the matters likely to cause danger to the safety and health of the workers and
suggesting corrective measures; and
(vii) reviewing the implementation of the recommendations made by it.Application and evidence
- Primary statutory test — (1) The representatives of the management on Safety Committee, except in mine, shall consist of- (i) a senior official, who by their position in the organisation can contribute effectively to the functioning of the Committee, shall be the Chairman;
- Additional operative limb — (ii) a Safety Officer and qualified medical practitioner wherever available and the Safety Officer shall act as Secretary of the Committee; and (iii) One representative from the production, maintenance and purchase departments.
- Qualification / exception to test — Provided that the employer may, deploy an electronic process for choosing representative of workers:
- Numerical or timing control — (c) the tenure of the members of the Safety Committee shall be three years.
- Code Section mapping — 22. Read the mapped provision together with this text rather than treating the concordance as a substitute for it.
- Evidence file — retain facts and records proving the role/status of: Employer, Worker, Trade union.
Cross-references & prescribed forms
Sections cited/mapped
Forms
No form is directly mapped in the current rule register.
Worked example
For an establishment affected by composition of safety committee, the compliance owner should identify the applicable sector and authority, document the prescribed control/notice/record and retain inspection or training evidence. A text point to test is: “(c) the tenure of the members of the Safety Committee shall be three years.” Also test the express qualification/proviso before concluding the result. Reconcile the mapped Code Section(s) 22.
Illustrative only. Use the exact notified rule, prescribed form and competent authority.
Q&A — Rule 15
What is Rule 15 of the Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions (Central) Rules, 2026?
Rule 15 — Governs composition of safety committee and the rights, duties, powers or procedure expressly stated in this rule. Key operative text: (1) The representatives of the management on Safety Committee, except in mine, shall consist of- (i) a senior official, who by their position in the organisation can contribute effectively to the functioning of the Committee,…
What does Rule 15 require or permit?
A principal operative clause extracted from the notified rule is: “(1) The representatives of the management on Safety Committee, except in mine, shall consist of- (i) a senior official, who by their position in the organisation can contribute effectively to the functioning of the Committee, shall be the Chairman;” Read it with all sub-rules and provisos below.
Does Rule 15 contain a proviso or explanation?
Yes. One extracted qualification is: “Provided that the employer may, deploy an electronic process for choosing representative of workers:”
What deadline, period, percentage or amount appears in Rule 15?
The rule contains this numerical/time expression: “(c) the tenure of the members of the Safety Committee shall be three years.” Apply it only in its notified context.
Which Code sections are linked to Rule 15?
The current concordance maps Rule 15 to Section(s) 22.
When did Rule 15 come into force?
The final Central Rules were notified as G.S.R. 345(E), 8 May 2026; Rule 1 states that the Rules come into force on publication. Check any later amendment or corrigendum before reliance.