Section 26: Annual returns
Reviewed by Finin2min Editorial Desk · Last reviewed 30 August 2026
Section 26 — Governs annual returns and the rights, duties, powers or procedure expressly stated in this section. Key operative text: (1) Every registered Trade Union shall— (a) forward annually to the Registrar, on or before such date, in such form, audited in such manner and by such person, as may be prescribed, a general statement containing particulars…
All provisions were brought into force from 21 November 2025 under S.O. 5320(E); use the current India Code consolidation because the Code also reflects the 2026 amendment/transition framework.
Provision / India Code ↗ · Official Act PDF ↗ · 2026 Central Rules ↗
Finin2min analysis — what the section actually does
Operative clauses
- (1) Every registered Trade Union shall— (a) forward annually to the Registrar, on or before such date, in such form, audited in such manner and by such person, as may be prescribed, a general statement containing particulars of all receipts and expenditure of such registered Trade Union during the year ending on the 31st day of December next preceding such prescribed date, and of the assets and liabilities of the…
- (2) A copy of every alteration made in the rules of a registered Trade Union shall be sent to the Registrar within fifteen days of the making of the alteration.
- (3) For the purpose of examining the documents referred to in clauses (a) and (b) of sub-section (1), and sub-section (2), the Registrar or any officer authorised by him, by general or special order, may at all reasonable times inspect the certificate of registration, account books, registers and other documents, relating to a Trade Union, at its registered office or may require their production at such place as…
Provisos, explanations & qualifications
- No proviso/explanation was separately extracted from this section text.
Thresholds and timelines in the text
- Annual returns.—(1) Every registered Trade Union shall— (a) forward annually to the Registrar, on or before such date, in such form, audited in such manner and by such person, as may be prescribed, a general statement containing particulars of all receipts and expenditure of such registered Trade Union during the year ending on the 31st day of December…
- (b) along with the general statement referred to in clause (a), forward to the Registrar a statement showing changes of office-bearers made by the Trade Union during the year to which such general statement refers, together also with a copy of the rules of the Trade Union corrected up to the date of dispatch thereof to the Registrar.
- (2) A copy of every alteration made in the rules of a registered Trade Union shall be sent to the Registrar within fifteen days of the making of the alteration.
Actors expressly appearing in the text
Trade union
Full statutory text — Section 26
26. Annual returns.—(1) Every registered Trade Union shall—
(a) forward annually to the Registrar, on or before such date, in such form, audited in such
manner and by such person, as may be prescribed, a general statement containing particulars of all
receipts and expenditure of such registered Trade Union during the year ending on the 31st day of
December next preceding such prescribed date, and of the assets and liabilities of the Trade Union
existing on such 31st day of December;
(b) along with the general statement referred to in clause (a), forward to the Registrar a
statement showing changes of office-bearers made by the Trade Union during the year to which such
general statement refers, together also with a copy of the rules of the Trade Union corrected up to
the date of dispatch thereof to the Registrar.
(2) A copy of every alteration made in the rules of a registered Trade Union shall be sent to the
Registrar within fifteen days of the making of the alteration.
(3) For the purpose of examining the documents referred to in clauses (a) and (b) of sub-section (1),
and sub-section (2), the Registrar or any officer authorised by him, by general or special order, may at
all reasonable times inspect the certificate of registration, account books, registers and other documents,
relating to a Trade Union, at its registered office or may require their production at such place as he
may specify in this behalf, but no such place shall be at a distance of more than fifteen kilometres from
the registered office of such Trade Union.How to apply this provision
- Primary statutory test — (1) Every registered Trade Union shall— (a) forward annually to the Registrar, on or before such date, in such form, audited in such manner and by such person, as may be prescribed, a general statement containing particulars of all receipts and expenditure of such registered Trade Union during the year ending on the 31st day of December next preceding such prescribed date, and of the assets and liabilities of the…
- Additional operative limb — (2) A copy of every alteration made in the rules of a registered Trade Union shall be sent to the Registrar within fifteen days of the making of the alteration.
- Numerical or timing control — Annual returns.—(1) Every registered Trade Union shall— (a) forward annually to the Registrar, on or before such date, in such form, audited in such manner and by such person, as may be prescribed, a general statement containing particulars of all receipts and expenditure of such registered Trade Union during the year ending on the 31st day of December…
- Evidence file — retain facts and records proving the role/status of: Trade union.
Rules, forms and cross-references
Direct 2026 Central Rule mapping
Forms mapped
No prescribed form is directly mapped in the current concordance.
Other sections cited in this text
Related Labour Hub resources
A direct concordance is not exhaustive. Central/State jurisdiction, schemes, authority appointments, saved instruments and later notifications may change the practical route without changing the section wording.
Worked example
When an event triggers annual returns, record the trigger date, competent authority, prescribed rule/form, filing or decision step, service/acknowledgement and final outcome. A statutory point to test is: “Annual returns.—(1) Every registered Trade Union shall— (a) forward annually to the Registrar, on or before such date, in such form, audited in such manner and by such person, as may be prescribed, a general statement containing particulars of all receipts and expenditure of such”
Illustration only; it is not statutory text or a substitute for applying the actual facts, jurisdiction, current rule/scheme and official instrument.
Q&A — Section 26
What does Section 26 of the Industrial Relations Code cover?
Section 26 — Governs annual returns and the rights, duties, powers or procedure expressly stated in this section. Key operative text: (1) Every registered Trade Union shall— (a) forward annually to the Registrar, on or before such date, in such form, audited in such manner and by such person, as may be prescribed, a general statement containing particulars…
What is the main legal requirement or power in Section 26?
The first operative clause identified from the official text is: “(1) Every registered Trade Union shall— (a) forward annually to the Registrar, on or before such date, in such form, audited in such manner and by such person, as may be prescribed, a general statement containing particulars of all receipts and expenditure of such registered Trade Union during the year ending on the 31st day of December next preceding such prescribed date, and of the assets and liabilities of the…” Read it with the remaining subsections and any proviso below.
Does Section 26 contain a proviso or explanation?
No standalone proviso or explanation was extracted from this section text. Check the full text below for clause-level qualifications.
What time limit, percentage or amount appears in Section 26?
The provision contains this numerical/time expression: “Annual returns.—(1) Every registered Trade Union shall— (a) forward annually to the Registrar, on or before such date, in such form, audited in such manner and by such person, as may be prescribed, a general statement containing particulars of all receipts and expenditure of such registered Trade Union during the year ending on the 31st day of December…” Apply it only in the clause and context in which it appears.
Which 2026 Central Rules are linked to Section 26?
No direct Central Rule is recorded in the current concordance. That does not exclude a relevant scheme, notification, State rule or enabling provision.
Is Section 26 currently operative?
All provisions were brought into force from 21 November 2025 under S.O. 5320(E); use the current India Code consolidation because the Code also reflects the 2026 amendment/transition framework.
Source & verification trail
Act: Industrial Relations Code, 2020 — official India Code PDF ↗
Central Rules: Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2026 — G.S.R. 342(E), 8 May 2026 ↗
Official library: Ministry of Labour & Employment — Labour Codes ↗
Source check: 20 August 2026. Individual professional interpretation should be re-reviewed when the section, rules, notification, scheme, State overlay or controlling judgment changes.
Source and decision checkpoint
- Confirm the relevant effective date and primary authority before relying on a time-sensitive legal, tax or regulatory statement.
- Separate statutory requirements from guidance, examples, market convention and editorial explanation.
- Preserve evidence for the facts that drive the conclusion and re-check thresholds or classifications at boundaries.
- Where the subject is dynamic, use the regulator's current circular/notification list rather than a stale standalone reference.