Rule 27: Service of notice before retrenchment
Reviewed by Finin2min Editorial Desk · Last reviewed 30 August 2026
Rule 27 — Sets the statutory notice requirement for service of notice before retrenchment, including the relevant trigger, recipient and timing conditions. Key operative text: If an employer desires to retrench any worker employed in his industrial establishment who has been in continuous service for not less than one year, such employer shall serve prior notice of retrenchment in Form-XIII to the…
Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2026 were finally notified under G.S.R. 342(E), 8 May 2026. The Central Rules must be read with the Code and any later amendment/corrigendum.
Finin2min analysis — operative rule mechanics
Operative clauses
- If an employer desires to retrench any worker employed in his industrial establishment who has been in continuous service for not less than one year, such employer shall serve prior notice of retrenchment in Form-XIII to the Central Government and to the concerned Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) through e-mail or speed post, in the following manner, namely, –– (a) where prior notice is given to a…
- (b) where no prior notice is given to the worker under clause (a) of section 70 of the Code, and he is paid one month’s wages in lieu thereof, notice of such retrenchment shall be sent within three days from the date on which such wages are paid; and (c) where retrenchment is carried out under an agreement, which specifies a date for the termination of service, notice of such retrenchment shall be sent so as to…
- Provided that if the date of termination of service agreed upon is within thirty days of the agreement, the notice of retrenchment shall be sent to Central Government along with a copy thereof to the Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) concerned within three days of the agreement.
Provisos / explanations
- Provided that if the date of termination of service agreed upon is within thirty days of the agreement, the notice of retrenchment shall be sent to Central Government along with a copy thereof to the Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) concerned within three days of the agreement.
Thresholds & timelines
- Service of notice before retrenchment.– If an employer desires to retrench any worker employed in his industrial establishment who has been in continuous service for not less than one year, such employer shall serve prior notice of retrenchment in Form-XIII to the Central Government and to the concerned Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) through…
- (b) where no prior notice is given to the worker under clause (a) of section 70 of the Code, and he is paid one month’s wages in lieu thereof, notice of such retrenchment shall be sent within three days from the date on which such wages are paid; and (c) where retrenchment is carried out under an agreement, which specifies a date for the termination of…
- Provided that if the date of termination of service agreed upon is within thirty days of the agreement, the notice of retrenchment shall be sent to Central Government along with a copy thereof to the Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) concerned within three days of the agreement.
Mapped Code sections
Full notified text — Rule 27
27. Service of notice before retrenchment.– If an employer desires to retrench any worker employed in his industrial
establishment who has been in continuous service for not less than one year, such employer shall serve prior notice of
retrenchment in Form-XIII to the Central Government and to the concerned Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner
(Central) through e-mail or speed post, in the following manner, namely, ––
(a) where prior notice is given to a worker under clause (a) of section 70 of the Code, notice of such retrenchment
shall be served within three days from the date on which such notice is served on the worker;
(b) where no prior notice is given to the worker under clause (a) of section 70 of the Code, and he is paid one
month’s wages in lieu thereof, notice of such retrenchment shall be sent within three days from the date on
which such wages are paid; and
(c) where retrenchment is carried out under an agreement, which specifies a date for the termination of service,
notice of such retrenchment shall be sent so as to reach the Central Government and a copy thereof to the
Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central), at least one month before such date:
Provided that if the date of termination of service agreed upon is within thirty days of the agreement, the notice
of retrenchment shall be sent to Central Government along with a copy thereof to the Deputy Chief Labour
Commissioner (Central) concerned within three days of the agreement.Application and evidence
- Primary statutory test — If an employer desires to retrench any worker employed in his industrial establishment who has been in continuous service for not less than one year, such employer shall serve prior notice of retrenchment in Form-XIII to the Central Government and to the concerned Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) through e-mail or speed post, in the following manner, namely, –– (a) where prior notice is given to a…
- Additional operative limb — (b) where no prior notice is given to the worker under clause (a) of section 70 of the Code, and he is paid one month’s wages in lieu thereof, notice of such retrenchment shall be sent within three days from the date on which such wages are paid; and (c) where retrenchment is carried out under an agreement, which specifies a date for the termination of service, notice of such retrenchment shall be sent so as to…
- Qualification / exception to test — Provided that if the date of termination of service agreed upon is within thirty days of the agreement, the notice of retrenchment shall be sent to Central Government along with a copy thereof to the Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) concerned within three days of the agreement.
- Numerical or timing control — Service of notice before retrenchment.– If an employer desires to retrench any worker employed in his industrial establishment who has been in continuous service for not less than one year, such employer shall serve prior notice of retrenchment in Form-XIII to the Central Government and to the concerned Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) through…
- Code Section mapping — 70. Read the mapped provision together with this text rather than treating the concordance as a substitute for it.
- Prescribed-form link recorded in the corpus — XIII. Confirm the current notified form/version before filing.
Cross-references & prescribed forms
Sections cited/mapped
Forms
XIII
Worked example
Suppose an industrial establishment reaches a step governed by service of notice before retrenchment. HR/IR should create a dated file showing coverage, the competent authority/union status, required notice or application, service proof and the result. One operative text point to test is: “Service of notice before retrenchment.– If an employer desires to retrench any worker employed in his industrial establishment who has been in continuous service for not less than one year, such employer shall serve prior notice of retrenchment in Form-XIII to the Central Governm” Also test the express qualification/proviso before concluding the result. Reconcile the mapped Code Section(s) 70. Use the current notified XIII where the process requires it.
Illustrative only. Use the exact notified rule, prescribed form and competent authority.
Q&A — Rule 27
What is Rule 27 of the Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2026?
Rule 27 — Sets the statutory notice requirement for service of notice before retrenchment, including the relevant trigger, recipient and timing conditions. Key operative text: If an employer desires to retrench any worker employed in his industrial establishment who has been in continuous service for not less than one year, such employer shall serve prior notice of retrenchment in Form-XIII to the…
What does Rule 27 require or permit?
A principal operative clause extracted from the notified rule is: “If an employer desires to retrench any worker employed in his industrial establishment who has been in continuous service for not less than one year, such employer shall serve prior notice of retrenchment in Form-XIII to the Central Government and to the concerned Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) through e-mail or speed post, in the following manner, namely, –– (a) where prior notice is given to a…” Read it with all sub-rules and provisos below.
Does Rule 27 contain a proviso or explanation?
Yes. One extracted qualification is: “Provided that if the date of termination of service agreed upon is within thirty days of the agreement, the notice of retrenchment shall be sent to Central Government along with a copy thereof to the Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) concerned within three days of the agreement.”
What deadline, period, percentage or amount appears in Rule 27?
The rule contains this numerical/time expression: “Service of notice before retrenchment.– If an employer desires to retrench any worker employed in his industrial establishment who has been in continuous service for not less than one year, such employer shall serve prior notice of retrenchment in Form-XIII to the Central Government and to the concerned Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) through…” Apply it only in its notified context.
Which Code sections are linked to Rule 27?
The current concordance maps Rule 27 to Section(s) 70.
Which form is connected with Rule 27?
The current corpus records: XIII. Confirm the current notified version before use.
When did Rule 27 come into force?
The final Central Rules were notified as G.S.R. 342(E), 8 May 2026; Rule 1 states that the Rules come into force on publication. Check any later amendment or corrigendum before reliance.
Primary sources
Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2026 — official Gazette PDF ↗
Industrial Relations Code, 2020 — India Code ↗
Source check: 20 August 2026.