Rule 4: Memorandum of settlement
Reviewed by Finin2min Editorial Desk · Last reviewed 30 August 2026
Rule 4 — Governs memorandum of settlement and the rights, duties, powers or procedure expressly stated in this rule. Key operative text: (1) The settlement arrived at in the course of conciliation proceedings or a written agreement between the employer and worker arrived at otherwise than in the course of conciliation proceeding shall be in Form I.
Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2026 were finally notified under G.S.R. 342(E), 8 May 2026. The Central Rules must be read with the Code and any later amendment/corrigendum.
Finin2min analysis — operative rule mechanics
Operative clauses
- (1) The settlement arrived at in the course of conciliation proceedings or a written agreement between the employer and worker arrived at otherwise than in the course of conciliation proceeding shall be in Form I.
- (2) The settlement shall be signed, –– (a) by the employer or by his authorised agent, or where the employer is an incorporated company or other body corporate, by the agent, manager or other principal officer of such company or such other body corporate; and (b) on behalf of workers, by any of the following office bearers of Trade Union, namely: – (i) the President; or (ii) the Vice-President; or (iii) the…
- (3) In case of an industrial dispute between individual worker and employer, the settlement shall be signed by the employer and the worker concerned.
- (4) Where the settlement is arrived at in the course of conciliation proceedings, the conciliation officer shall send a report thereof to the Central Government together with a copy of the memorandum of settlement signed by the parties to the dispute.
- (5) Where a settlement is arrived at between an employer and his worker otherwise than in the course of conciliation proceedings, the parties to the settlement shall jointly send a copy thereof electronically or by speed post to the concerned Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) and to the conciliation officer.
Provisos / explanations
- Provided that signature of the conciliation officer on the agreement shall not be necessary where the agreement for settlement is arrived at outside conciliation:
Thresholds & timelines
- No explicit day/month/year/hour/percentage/rupee expression was detected in this rule text.
Mapped Code sections
Full notified text — Rule 4
4. Memorandum of settlement.– (1) The settlement arrived at in the course of conciliation proceedings or a written
agreement between the employer and worker arrived at otherwise than in the course of conciliation proceeding shall be
in Form I.
(2) The settlement shall be signed, ––
(a) by the employer or by his authorised agent, or where the employer is an incorporated company or other body
corporate, by the agent, manager or other principal officer of such company or such other body corporate; and
(b) on behalf of workers, by any of the following office bearers of Trade Union, namely: –
(i) the President; or
(ii) the Vice-President; or
(iii) the Secretary (including the General Secretary); or
(iv) the Joint Secretary; or
(v) any other office bearer of the Trade Union authorised in this behalf by the President and Secretary of the
Union; or
(vi) five representatives of workers duly authorised in this behalf at the meeting of the workers held for the
purpose.
(3) In case of an industrial dispute between individual worker and employer, the settlement shall be signed by the
employer and the worker concerned.
(4) Where the settlement is arrived at in the course of conciliation proceedings, the conciliation officer shall send a
report thereof to the Central Government together with a copy of the memorandum of settlement signed by the parties
to the dispute.
(5) Where a settlement is arrived at between an employer and his worker otherwise than in the course of conciliation
proceedings, the parties to the settlement shall jointly send a copy thereof electronically or by speed post to the concerned
Deputy Chief Labour Commissioner (Central) and to the conciliation officer.
(6) The conciliation officer shall file all settlements effected under this rule in respect of industrial disputes in the area
within his jurisdiction in the register maintained electronically or otherwise.
(7) The register referred to in sub-rule (6), shall contain the details including serial number, name of the industry, parties
to the settlement, date of settlement, remarks and whether settlement was arrived at after the intervention of conciliation
officer or by mutual negotiation:
Provided that signature of the conciliation officer on the agreement shall not be necessary where the agreement
for settlement is arrived at outside conciliation:
Provided further that nothing in this rule shall prohibit a settlement between a worker or workers or Trade
Union and an employer on mutually agreed terms and such settlement may be in a format other than in Form I.
CHAPTER II
BI-PARTITE FORUMSApplication and evidence
- Primary statutory test — (1) The settlement arrived at in the course of conciliation proceedings or a written agreement between the employer and worker arrived at otherwise than in the course of conciliation proceeding shall be in Form I.
- Additional operative limb — (2) The settlement shall be signed, –– (a) by the employer or by his authorised agent, or where the employer is an incorporated company or other body corporate, by the agent, manager or other principal officer of such company or such other body corporate; and (b) on behalf of workers, by any of the following office bearers of Trade Union, namely: – (i) the President; or (ii) the Vice-President; or (iii) the…
- Qualification / exception to test — Provided that signature of the conciliation officer on the agreement shall not be necessary where the agreement for settlement is arrived at outside conciliation:
- Code Section mapping — 2. Read the mapped provision together with this text rather than treating the concordance as a substitute for it.
- Prescribed-form link recorded in the corpus — I. Confirm the current notified form/version before filing.
- Evidence file — retain facts and records proving the role/status of: Employer, Worker, Central Government, Trade union.
Cross-references & prescribed forms
Sections cited/mapped
Forms
I
Worked example
Suppose an industrial establishment reaches a step governed by memorandum of settlement. HR/IR should create a dated file showing coverage, the competent authority/union status, required notice or application, service proof and the result. One operative text point to test is: “(1) The settlement arrived at in the course of conciliation proceedings or a written agreement between the employer and worker arrived at otherwise than in the course of conciliation proceeding shall be in Form I.” Also test the express qualification/proviso before concluding the result. Reconcile the mapped Code Section(s) 2. Use the current notified I where the process requires it.
Illustrative only. Use the exact notified rule, prescribed form and competent authority.
Q&A — Rule 4
What is Rule 4 of the Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2026?
Rule 4 — Governs memorandum of settlement and the rights, duties, powers or procedure expressly stated in this rule. Key operative text: (1) The settlement arrived at in the course of conciliation proceedings or a written agreement between the employer and worker arrived at otherwise than in the course of conciliation proceeding shall be in Form I.
What does Rule 4 require or permit?
A principal operative clause extracted from the notified rule is: “(1) The settlement arrived at in the course of conciliation proceedings or a written agreement between the employer and worker arrived at otherwise than in the course of conciliation proceeding shall be in Form I.” Read it with all sub-rules and provisos below.
Does Rule 4 contain a proviso or explanation?
Yes. One extracted qualification is: “Provided that signature of the conciliation officer on the agreement shall not be necessary where the agreement for settlement is arrived at outside conciliation:”
What deadline, period, percentage or amount appears in Rule 4?
No explicit day/month/year/hour/percentage/rupee expression was detected in this rule text.
Which Code sections are linked to Rule 4?
The current concordance maps Rule 4 to Section(s) 2.
Which form is connected with Rule 4?
The current corpus records: I. Confirm the current notified version before use.
When did Rule 4 come into force?
The final Central Rules were notified as G.S.R. 342(E), 8 May 2026; Rule 1 states that the Rules come into force on publication. Check any later amendment or corrigendum before reliance.
Primary sources
Industrial Relations (Central) Rules, 2026 — official Gazette PDF ↗
Industrial Relations Code, 2020 — India Code ↗
Source check: 20 August 2026.