SEBI & Securities Law

SEBI LODR Compliance Calendar: What Listed Companies Must File Each Quarter

SEBI LODR Compliance Calendar: What Listed Companies Must File Each Quarter
CA Nikhil Gupta·July 2026· SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015 SEBI COMPLIANCE

Listed company compliance isn't one annual exercise — it's a recurring quarterly cycle with its own deadlines for each filing, and missing even one of them (not just the headline financial results) can trigger a fine payable per day of delay.

The core quarterly filings

FilingDeadline
Quarterly financial resultsWithin 45 days of quarter end (Q1–Q3)
Annual financial results (Q4/full year)Within 60 days of financial year end
Shareholding patternWithin 21 days of quarter end
Corporate governance compliance reportWithin 21 days of quarter end
Reconciliation of Share Capital Audit ReportWithin 30 days of quarter end
Related party transactions disclosureWithin 30 days of half-year (i.e., broadly twice a year, not every quarter)

Why these deadlines are treated seriously

⚠ Late filing isn't a formality-only lapse: SEBI and the stock exchanges impose fines calculated per day of delay for late submission of these periodic filings, and persistent non-compliance can escalate to freezing of promoter shareholding or other enforcement action. Unlike some compliance failures that only carry reputational risk, these carry a direct, compounding financial cost the longer the delay continues.

What "financial results" actually requires beyond the numbers

The quarterly financial results filing isn't just uploading a P&L and balance sheet — it requires board/audit committee approval before submission, must be either audited or subjected to a limited review by the statutory auditor (limited review for quarters, full audit for the annual results), and must be accompanied by a declaration on the nature of the auditor's report (unmodified opinion or otherwise) submitted separately in a prescribed format.

Event-based disclosures run in parallel — continuously, not quarterly

Separate from this quarterly calendar, Regulation 30 of LODR requires continuous, event-based disclosure of material events and information (acquisitions, resignations of key managerial personnel, litigation, credit rating changes, and a defined list of other triggers) — these must be disclosed to stock exchanges within a specified time of the event occurring (typically within 24 hours, with a shorter window for particularly time-sensitive events), independent of the quarterly filing cycle.

Building an internal compliance calendar

Given how many distinct filings run on overlapping but not identical clocks (21 days for shareholding pattern, 30 days for RPT and reconciliation of capital, 45/60 days for results), companies typically maintain an internal compliance tracker mapped to the company secretary's responsibilities, cross-checked against the audit committee and board meeting calendar, since several of these filings require prior board or committee approval before the regulatory deadline — meaning the internal approval process itself needs its own buffer ahead of the regulatory cutoff.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a delay in board approval excuse a late LODR filing?
No — SEBI's compliance deadlines run from the quarter/period end date regardless of internal approval delays. Companies need to schedule board and audit committee meetings with enough buffer before the regulatory deadline, since an internal process delay is not treated as an excuse for late filing.
Do these quarterly deadlines apply to all listed companies, or only larger ones?
The core quarterly filing calendar applies broadly to listed entities under LODR, though certain relaxations and modified requirements exist for specific categories (for example, high-value debt-listed entities have some different requirements from equity-listed entities) — the specific applicability should be checked against the entity’s exact listing category.
What happens if a company misses the shareholding pattern deadline but files financial results on time?
Each filing obligation under LODR is tracked and penalised independently — timely filing of one does not offset or excuse a delay in another. Per-day fines for late shareholding pattern filing apply regardless of whether other filings were made on time.

Source and review trail

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Primary category
SEBI & Securities Law
Official starting point
www.sebi.gov.in
Editorial review date
2026-07-19
Content status
Finin2min explanation; official source controls where facts, law, rates, forms or procedures can change.

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