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Income-tax Act, 2025 | Section 125

Section 125 - Deduction in respect of contribution to Agnipath Scheme

An Agniveer can deduct own contributions to the Agniveer Corpus Fund and the Central Government contribution credited to the account. The provision is tied to enrolment and subscription on or after 1 November 2022.

Reviewed by CA Nikhil Gupta · Updated 9 October 2026

Section 125: operativeEffective 1 April 2026Tax Year 2026-27 onwardLegally reviewed 8 October 2026

Current-law control

This page uses the consolidated Income-tax Act, 2025 as amended by the Finance Act, 2026. The Act and Income-tax Rules, 2026 operate from 1 April 2026. Earlier years and saved proceedings remain subject to the repeal-and-savings framework.

Primary statute: Income Tax Department consolidated Act   |   Rules: Notified Income-tax Rules, 2026

2-minute decode

An Agniveer can deduct own contributions to the Agniveer Corpus Fund and the Central Government contribution credited to the account. The provision is tied to enrolment and subscription on or after 1 November 2022.

Who should use this section

Individuals/HUFs or other persons falling within the eligibility wording of this personal-payment deduction; status and payment conditions must be checked for the tax year This applicability note is specific to section 125.

Old-law bridge

1961 Act section 80CCH

The bridge is navigational only. A 1961 Act case or rule is carried forward only after checking wording, transition provisions and the current 2025 Act text.

Professional alert

Exception / professional alert The section 202 default regime preserves the deduction for the Central Government contribution under section 125(2), not necessarily every own-contribution claim.

Connected Income-tax Rules, 2026 and Forms

No provision-specific Rule/Form is independently mapped in this tranche. General return, procedure and evidence rules can still apply.

Worked application

An eligible Agniveer contributes ₹2.4 lakh and receives an equal Central Government contribution. Subject to the statutory account conditions, both streams are separately covered by section 125.

Evidence / compliance checklist

  • For section 125, retain proof of payment and the instrument/recipient document that establishes statutory eligibility.
  • Match beneficiary, ownership/residency/status conditions to the text for the relevant tax year (section 125: Deduction in respect of contribution to Agnipath Scheme).
  • Preserve certificate/approval/registration details where the deduction depends on an approved institution or authority (section 125: Deduction in respect of contribution to Agnipath Scheme).
  • Keep a computation showing the statutory ceiling, qualifying base and any cash/payment-mode restriction (section 125: Deduction in respect of contribution to Agnipath Scheme).

Common mistake

Claiming section 125 from a payment receipt alone without testing the statutory ceiling, recipient/instrument eligibility, payment mode and required certificate.

Recommended approach

For section 125, fix the governing tax year, identify the operative sub-section for “Deduction in respect of contribution to Agnipath Scheme”, trace every amount to evidence, apply only verified Rule/Form links, and retain a computation that another reviewer can reproduce from the primary source.

Thresholds, periods and timing checkpoints

No standalone numeric threshold is extracted from the section text; apply the operative conditions and linked provisions.

Judicial / interpretive bridge

No section-specific Supreme Court bridge is included for section 125 unless text-equivalence with the 2025 Act has been checked. Legacy cases should not be transplanted into section 125 merely because the subject is similar.

Related provisions

Current statutory text

125. (1) An assessee, being an individual who has enrolled in the Agnipath Scheme and subscribes to the Agniveer Corpus Fund on or after the 1st November, 2022, shall be allowed a deduction in the computation of his total income, of the whole of the amount paid or deposited in his account in the said Fund during the tax year. (2) Where the Central Government makes any contribution to the account of an assessee in the Fund referred to in sub-section (1), the assessee shall be allowed a deduction in the computation of his total income of the whole of the amount so contributed. (3) For the purposes of this section,— (a) “Agnipath Scheme” means the scheme for enrolment in the Indian Armed Forces introduced vide letter No. 1(23)2022/D(Pay/Services), dated the 29th December, 2022, of the Government of India in the Ministry of Defence; (b) “Agniveer Corpus Fund” means a fund in which consolidated contributions of all the Agniveers and matching contributions of the Central Government along with interest on both these contributions are held.

Primary-source trail

FAQs

What does section 125 of the Income-tax Act, 2025 cover?

Section 125 covers deduction in respect of contribution to agnipath scheme. The operative result depends on the exact statutory conditions shown on this page and applies from 1 April 2026, subject to transition/savings provisions.

Who should check section 125?

Individuals/HUFs or other persons falling within the eligibility wording of this personal-payment deduction; status and payment conditions must be checked for the tax year This applicability note is specific to section 125.

Are there specific Rules or Forms for section 125?

No provision-specific Rule/Form independently mapped in this tranche.

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