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Investor Grievances, SCORES and ODR · Control 1

Investor Grievances, SCORES and ODR — Complaint classification and legal owner

Reviewed by Ravi Sisodia · Last reviewed 28 July 2026

Identify the security, entity, transaction, loss, relief and applicable Regulation before choosing a portal.

28 July 2026Investors, listed entities, intermediaries, MIIs, compliance teams and legal teamsProfessional workflow guide
SEBI Hub › Workflows › Investor Grievances, SCORES and ODR › Complaint classification and legal owner

Finin2min Summary — in 2 Minutes

Decision: Identify the security, entity, transaction, loss, relief and applicable Regulation before choosing a portal.

Legal owner and source control

Principal legal ownerSEBI Act, intermediary Regulations and SCORES/ODR circular framework
Source review28 July 2026
Implementation layerSCORES 2.0 and securities-market ODR framework · Current operating framework
Official sourcesRegulation record · Circular repository

Practical workflow

  1. Identify the exact complaint perimeter and transaction date.
  2. Assign the legal, business and system owner for complaint perimeter.
  3. Reconcile approvals, filing evidence and post-event monitoring for complaint perimeter.

Who should sign off

investor; listed entity/intermediary; compliance officer; designated body; conciliator/arbitrator; exchange/depository

The responsible-person map must match the actual transaction, delegation, committee and system access—not only job titles.

Evidence checklist

  • transaction chronology
  • entity and product identification
  • relief and legal-owner memo
  • Applicable legal version, circular and event date.
  • Maker-checker, exception, escalation and post-event reconciliation evidence.

Common failure

Avoid: Filing against the wrong entity or portal without first identifying the underlying obligation.

Portal and cross-law boundary

System route

entity grievance channel; SCORES; SMART ODR; exchange/depository systems

Acknowledgement confirms submission or processing; it does not cure wrong applicability, authority, content or timing.

Other legal owners

SEBI Act; applicable Regulation; limitation and arbitration law; contract and consumer remedies

Complete each approval and filing under its own legal regime.

Finin2min Q&A

What is the first document to prepare?

For Investor Grievances, SCORES and ODR — Complaint classification and legal owner, prepare a dated decision memorandum identifying the entity, transaction or service, legal owner, applicable provision, current circulars, responsible persons and unresolved conditions.

Can the official portal decide legal eligibility?

No. The portal applies configured validations. Legal eligibility, facts, approvals, exceptions and evidence remain the responsibility of the regulated persons.

What changes after a later SEBI instrument?

For Investor Grievances, SCORES and ODR, recheck the effective date, saved actions, open transactions, policies, agreements, forms, system rules, disclosures and client or investor communications affected by this control.

Educational and professional reference only — not financial, tax or legal advice. Verify the current official position from the primary source before relying on any figure, rate, provision or deadline.