Customs Act Section 28F: Authority for advance rulings
Reviewed by CA Nikhil Gupta · Last reviewed 30 August 2026

Authority for advance rulings
At a Glance
Section 28F - Authority for advance rulings.
For Section 28F, Sets the statutory rule concerning Authority for advance rulings, including the competent authority, assigned function, jurisdiction and any enabling notification.
Key professional control: For Section 28F — Authority for advance rulings, Archive the appointment, assignment or delegation supporting Section 28F, and verify rank, territorial reach and functional jurisdiction for Authority for advance rulings.
Finin2min Decode
Section 28F addresses “Authority for advance rulings”. Sets the statutory rule concerning Authority for advance rulings, including the competent authority, assigned function, jurisdiction and any enabling notification.
Read Section 28F with the delegated law and instruments that govern authority matters, including the version effective on the transaction date.
Decision question: Does the proposed treatment under Section 28F satisfy the provision-specific conditions for “Authority for advance rulings”, the connected instrument and the available evidence?
Practical Example
An order is signed by an officer described as competent under section 28F. Before acting on it, the file should preserve the appointment, assignment, jurisdiction and any Board direction that supports that officer’s authority.
Professional Alert
For Section 28F — Authority for advance rulings, Archive the appointment, assignment or delegation supporting Section 28F, and verify rank, territorial reach and functional jurisdiction for Authority for advance rulings.
This page explains Section 28F; it does not reproduce the official provision. Quote only the Customs Act and the exact Rule, Regulation, notification or judgment applicable to “Authority for advance rulings” for the relevant date.
Decision Steps
- Freeze the relevant date, customs station, goods, person and procedural route.
- Read the current section with definitions, explanations, provisos and cross-references.
- Map delegated legislation, notifications and allied DGFT or partner-agency requirements.
- Test jurisdiction, limitation, conditions, evidence and any burden-of-proof rule.
- Preserve the portal trail but verify the substantive legal entitlement separately.
- Record later amendments, judgments and local procedure before publication or transaction reliance.
Evidence Checklist
- Appointment/assignment notification
- Officer designation and jurisdiction
- Delegation or entrustment instrument
- Order, approval and service record
Common Errors
- Assuming designation alone proves jurisdiction
- Ignoring territorial or functional limits
- Failing to preserve the empowering notification
Finin2min Q&A
Section 28F concerns “Authority for advance rulings”. Sets the statutory rule concerning Authority for advance rulings, including the competent authority, assigned function, jurisdiction and any enabling notification.
For Section 28F — Authority for advance rulings, Archive the appointment, assignment or delegation supporting Section 28F, and verify rank, territorial reach and functional jurisdiction for Authority for advance rulings.
No. For Section 28F — Authority for advance rulings, use this guide to organise the analysis, then rely on the official Customs Act and the connected instrument or binding decision in force for the matter.
Official sources and scope
This page is an analytical or operational guide. The controlling wording, tariff item, notification conditions, portal version and judicial status must be checked in the official source applicable to the transaction date.
- Official record for this item
- India Code - Customs Act PDF
- India Code - Customs Act register
- CBIC Tax Information - Customs
Source review date: 2026-07-28. Historical matters require the law and instrument version applicable to the relevant date.