Customs Act Section 28E: Definitions
Reviewed by CA Nikhil Gupta · Last reviewed 30 August 2026

Definitions
At a Glance
Section 28E - Definitions.
For Section 28E, Establishes or defines the statutory framework for Definitions, which determines how connected Customs provisions are read and applied.
Key professional control: For Section 28E — Definitions, Use the exact wording and commencement position of Section 28E; do not import a commercial meaning or later amendment into Definitions.
Finin2min Decode
Section 28E addresses “Definitions”. Establishes or defines the statutory framework for Definitions, which determines how connected Customs provisions are read and applied.
Read Section 28E with the delegated law and instruments that govern foundation matters, including the version effective on the transaction date.
Decision question: Does the proposed treatment under Section 28E satisfy the provision-specific conditions for “Definitions”, the connected instrument and the available evidence?
Practical Example
A transaction turns on the meaning or reach of “Definitions”. The team identifies the exact defined expression, territorial rule or commencement date before applying any charging, procedural or enforcement provision.
Professional Alert
For Section 28E — Definitions, Use the exact wording and commencement position of Section 28E; do not import a commercial meaning or later amendment into Definitions.
This page explains Section 28E; it does not reproduce the official provision. Quote only the Customs Act and the exact Rule, Regulation, notification or judgment applicable to “Definitions” for the relevant date.
Decision Steps
- Freeze the relevant date, customs station, goods, person and procedural route.
- Read the current section with definitions, explanations, provisos and cross-references.
- Map delegated legislation, notifications and allied DGFT or partner-agency requirements.
- Test jurisdiction, limitation, conditions, evidence and any burden-of-proof rule.
- Preserve the portal trail but verify the substantive legal entitlement separately.
- Record later amendments, judgments and local procedure before publication or transaction reliance.
Evidence Checklist
- Exact defined term or commencement notification
- Relevant territorial facts
- Linked definition in the transaction document
- Amendment effective date
Common Errors
- Using a commercial meaning instead of the statutory definition
- Applying an amendment before its commencement
- Ignoring a definition limited to a particular chapter
Finin2min Q&A
Section 28E concerns “Definitions”. Establishes or defines the statutory framework for Definitions, which determines how connected Customs provisions are read and applied.
For Section 28E — Definitions, Use the exact wording and commencement position of Section 28E; do not import a commercial meaning or later amendment into Definitions.
No. For Section 28E — Definitions, use this guide to organise the analysis, then rely on the official Customs Act and the connected instrument or binding decision in force for the matter.
Official sources and scope
This page is an analytical or operational guide. The controlling wording, tariff item, notification conditions, portal version and judicial status must be checked in the official source applicable to the transaction date.
- Official record for this item
- India Code - Customs Act PDF
- India Code - Customs Act register
- CBIC Tax Information - Customs
Source review date: 2026-07-28. Historical matters require the law and instrument version applicable to the relevant date.