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Registration Act, 1908 - Professional Corpus - Batch 08

Complete Act Source Map and Section Concordance

Provide a one-stop concordance of every Central section, status, Part, operational risk and official source route.

Authors: CA Nikhil Gupta and Kajri SinghLegal review cut-off: 2026-07-18Unit 19 of 55India-first / State-layer controlled
Statutory source control. The Central section map is aligned to India Code. Exact text, State amendments, section 69 Rules, fee tables, forms, notifications, portal workflows and office jurisdiction must be verified for the transaction date and State/UT.
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Dedicated Finin2min Summary - Chapter in 2 Minutes

  • Section 1: Short title, extent and commencement - translate the statutory rule into a document, evidence, deadline and State-source control.
  • Section 2: Definitions - translate the statutory rule into a document, evidence, deadline and State-source control.
  • Section 3: Inspector-General of Registration - translate the statutory rule into a document, evidence, deadline and State-source control.
  • Section 4: Repealed - translate the statutory rule into a document, evidence, deadline and State-source control.
  • Provide a one-stop concordance of every Central section, status, Part, operational risk and official source route.
  • Registration is a State-operated statutory process: verify current amendments, Rules, fee table, office jurisdiction and portal instructions.

Current statutory text / controlled source map

Section 1 - Short title, extent and commencement. Section 2 - Definitions. Section 3 - Inspector-General of Registration. Section 4 - Repealed. Section 5 - Districts and sub-districts. Section 6 - Registrars and Sub-Registrars. Section 7 - Offices of Registrar and Sub-Registrar. Section 8 - Inspectors of Registration offices. Section 9 - Repealed. Section 10 - Absence of Registrar or vacancy in his office. Section 11 - Absence of Registrar on duty in his district. Section 12 - Absence of Sub-Registrar or vacancy in his office. Section 13 - Report to State Government of appointments under sections 10, 11 and 12. Section 14 - Establishments of registering officers. Section 15 - Seal of registering officers. Section 16 - Register-books and fire-proof boxes. Section 16A - Keeping of books in computer floppies, diskettes, etc.. Section 17 - Documents of which registration is compulsory. Section 18 - Documents of which registration is optional. Section 19 - Documents in language not understood by registering officer. Section 20 - Documents containing interlineations, blanks, erasures or alterations. Section 21 - Description of property and maps or plans. Section 22 - Description of houses and land by reference to Government maps or surveys. Section 23 - Time for presenting documents. Section 23A - Re-registration of certain documents. Section 24 - Documents executed by several persons at different times. Section 25 - Provision where delay in presentation is unavoidable. Section 26 - Documents executed out of India. Section 27 - Wills may be presented or deposited at any time. Section 28 - Place for registering documents relating to land. ... plus 66 further mapped sections in the complete register.

Section-by-section provision map

ProvisionSubjectStatusFinin2min clause-by-clause decodeImplementationEvidence/control
Section 1Short title, extent and commencementOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 1 governs short title, extent and commencement. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 2DefinitionsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 2 governs definitions. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 3Inspector-General of RegistrationOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 3 governs inspector-general of registration. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 4RepealedRepealed/omitted - historical map onlySection 4 governs repealed. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 5Districts and sub-districtsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 5 governs districts and sub-districts. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 6Registrars and Sub-RegistrarsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 6 governs registrars and sub-registrars. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 7Offices of Registrar and Sub-RegistrarOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 7 governs offices of registrar and sub-registrar. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 8Inspectors of Registration officesOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 8 governs inspectors of registration offices. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 9RepealedRepealed/omitted - historical map onlySection 9 governs repealed. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 10Absence of Registrar or vacancy in his officeOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 10 governs absence of registrar or vacancy in his office. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 11Absence of Registrar on duty in his districtOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 11 governs absence of registrar on duty in his district. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 12Absence of Sub-Registrar or vacancy in his officeOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 12 governs absence of sub-registrar or vacancy in his office. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 13Report to State Government of appointments under sections 10, 11 and 12Operative subject to current Central and State lawSection 13 governs report to state government of appointments under sections 10, 11 and 12. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 14Establishments of registering officersOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 14 governs establishments of registering officers. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 15Seal of registering officersOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 15 governs seal of registering officers. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 16Register-books and fire-proof boxesOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 16 governs register-books and fire-proof boxes. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 16AKeeping of books in computer floppies, diskettes, etc.Operative subject to current Central and State lawSection 16A governs keeping of books in computer floppies, diskettes, etc.. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 17Documents of which registration is compulsoryOperative subject to current Central and State lawRegistration is compulsory for specified instruments, including gifts of immovable property, qualifying non-testamentary instruments, qualifying leases and post-2001 section 53A contracts. State amendments may expand the list.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 18Documents of which registration is optionalOperative subject to current Central and State lawOptional registration is not the same as unnecessary diligence; voluntary registration may improve public notice and evidence but cannot cure invalidity or insufficient stamp.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 19Documents in language not understood by registering officerOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 19 governs documents in language not understood by registering officer. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 20Documents containing interlineations, blanks, erasures or alterationsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 20 governs documents containing interlineations, blanks, erasures or alterations. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 21Description of property and maps or plansOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 21 governs description of property and maps or plans. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 22Description of houses and land by reference to Government maps or surveysOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 22 governs description of houses and land by reference to government maps or surveys. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 23Time for presenting documentsOperative subject to current Central and State lawExcept wills and subject to sections 24-26, presentation is ordinarily required within four months from execution. Create a maker-specific execution-date schedule.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 23ARe-registration of certain documentsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 23A governs re-registration of certain documents. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 24Documents executed by several persons at different timesOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 24 governs documents executed by several persons at different times. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 25Provision where delay in presentation is unavoidableOperative subject to current Central and State lawUrgent necessity or unavoidable accident may permit up to a further four months, subject to Registrar direction and a fine up to the statutory cap. Do not treat this as an automatic extension.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 26Documents executed out of IndiaOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 26 governs documents executed out of india. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 27Wills may be presented or deposited at any timeOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 27 governs wills may be presented or deposited at any time. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 28Place for registering documents relating to landOperative subject to current Central and State lawLand-related documents must ordinarily go to the office whose sub-district contains the whole or a portion of the property, subject to State amendments and current jurisdiction notifications.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 29Place for registering other documentsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 29 governs place for registering other documents. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 30Registration by Registrars in certain casesOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 30 governs registration by registrars in certain cases. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 31Registration or acceptance for deposit at private residenceOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 31 governs registration or acceptance for deposit at private residence. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 32Persons to present documents for registrationOperative subject to current Central and State lawPresentation is restricted to the executant, a claimant/representative/assign, or a duly authorised agent. A courier or facilitator is not automatically a statutory presenter.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 32ACompulsory affixing of photograph, etc.Operative subject to current Central and State lawSection 32A governs compulsory affixing of photograph, etc.. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 33Power-of-attorney recognisable for purposes of section 32Operative subject to current Central and State lawTest the power of attorney against place of execution, authentication route, principal status and State stamp/registration law before relying on it for presentation.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 34Enquiry before registration by registering officerOperative subject to current Central and State lawThe officer tests timely appearance, identity, execution and representative authority. State systems may add biometric, Aadhaar or document checks but cannot be assumed uniform.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 35Procedure on admission and denial of execution respectivelyOperative subject to current Central and State lawAdmission and denial of execution trigger different routes; record each executant separately, including death, incapacity and representative evidence.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 36Procedure where appearance of executant or witness is desiredOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 36 governs procedure where appearance of executant or witness is desired. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 37Officer or Court to issue and cause service of summonsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 37 governs officer or court to issue and cause service of summons. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 38Persons exempt from appearance at registration-officeOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 38 governs persons exempt from appearance at registration-office. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 39Law as to summonses, commissions and witnessesOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 39 governs law as to summonses, commissions and witnesses. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 40Persons entitled to present wills and authorities to adoptOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 40 governs persons entitled to present wills and authorities to adopt. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 41Registration of wills and authorities to adoptOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 41 governs registration of wills and authorities to adopt. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 42Deposit of willsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 42 governs deposit of wills. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 43Procedure on deposit of willsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 43 governs procedure on deposit of wills. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 44Withdrawal of sealed cover deposited under section 42Operative subject to current Central and State lawSection 44 governs withdrawal of sealed cover deposited under section 42. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 45Proceedings on death of depositorOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 45 governs proceedings on death of depositor. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 46Saving of certain enactments and powers of CourtsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 46 governs saving of certain enactments and powers of courts. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 47Time from which registered document operatesOperative subject to current Central and State lawA registered document operates from the time it would have operated if registration were not required, not merely from the later registration time, subject to competing rights and other law.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 48Registered documents relating to property when to take effect against oral agreementsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 48 governs registered documents relating to property when to take effect against oral agreements. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 49Effect of non-registration of documents required to be registeredOperative subject to current Central and State lawAn instrument requiring registration cannot affect immovable property or be received for the prohibited substantive purpose unless registered, but the proviso preserves limited use for specific performance or a collateral transaction.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 50Certain registered documents relating to land to take effect against unregistered documentsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSpecified registered land documents generally prevail against unregistered documents concerning the same property, subject to statutory exceptions and transaction-date law.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 51Register-books to be kept in the several officesOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 51 governs register-books to be kept in the several offices. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 52Duties of registering officers when document presentedOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 52 governs duties of registering officers when document presented. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 53Entries to be numbered consecutivelyOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 53 governs entries to be numbered consecutively. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 54Current indexes and entries thereinOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 54 governs current indexes and entries therein. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 55Indexes to be made by registering officers, and their contentsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 55 governs indexes to be made by registering officers, and their contents. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 56RepealedRepealed/omitted - historical map onlySection 56 governs repealed. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 57Inspection of books and indexes and certified copiesOperative subject to current Central and State lawInspection and certified-copy rights depend on the relevant book/index, fee and statutory access limits; certified copies support diligence but do not guarantee complete title.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 58Particulars to be endorsed on documents admitted to registrationOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 58 governs particulars to be endorsed on documents admitted to registration. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 59Endorsements to be dated and signed by registering officerOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 59 governs endorsements to be dated and signed by registering officer. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 60Certificate of registrationOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 60 governs certificate of registration. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 61Endorsements and certificate to be copied and document returnedOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 61 governs endorsements and certificate to be copied and document returned. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 62Procedure on presenting document in language unknown to registering officerOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 62 governs procedure on presenting document in language unknown to registering officer. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 63Power to administer oaths and record substance of statementsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 63 governs power to administer oaths and record substance of statements. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 64Procedure where document relates to land in several sub-districtsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 64 governs procedure where document relates to land in several sub-districts. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 65Procedure where document relates to land in several districtsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 65 governs procedure where document relates to land in several districts. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 66Procedure after registration of documents relating to landOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 66 governs procedure after registration of documents relating to land. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 67OmittedRepealed/omitted - historical map onlySection 67 governs omitted. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 68Power of Registrar to superintend and control Sub-RegistrarsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 68 governs power of registrar to superintend and control sub-registrars. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 69Power of Inspector-General to superintend registration offices and make rulesOperative subject to current Central and State lawThe Inspector-General makes rules consistent with the Act, subject to State approval and Gazette publication. The operative rulebook is State-specific.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 70Power of Inspector-General to remit finesOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 70 governs power of inspector-general to remit fines. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 71Reasons for refusal to register to be recordedOperative subject to current Central and State lawA refusal must be recorded with reasons and endorsed as required. Obtain the formal refusal order immediately because remedy clocks are short.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 72Appeal to Registrar from refusal other than denial of executionOperative subject to current Central and State lawUse the Registrar appeal route for refusals other than denial of execution and preserve the statutory time limit and complete office record.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 73Application to Registrar where refusal is on denial of executionOperative subject to current Central and State lawWhere execution is denied, use the separate Registrar application route, supported by execution and witness evidence.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 74Procedure of Registrar on such applicationOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 74 governs procedure of registrar on such application. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 75Order by Registrar to register and procedure thereonOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 75 governs order by registrar to register and procedure thereon. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 76Order of refusal by RegistrarOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 76 governs order of refusal by registrar. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 77Suit in case of order of refusal by RegistrarOperative subject to current Central and State lawAfter the specified Registrar refusal, a claimant may institute the statutory civil suit within thirty days; identify proper court, parties, relief and registration office.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 78Fees to be fixed by State GovernmentOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 78 governs fees to be fixed by state government. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 79Publication of feesOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 79 governs publication of fees. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 80Fees payable on presentationOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 80 governs fees payable on presentation. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 81Penalty for incorrect endorsement, copying, translation or registration with intent to injureOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 81 governs penalty for incorrect endorsement, copying, translation or registration with intent to injure. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 82Penalty for false statements, false copies or translations, false personation and abetmentOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 82 governs penalty for false statements, false copies or translations, false personation and abetment. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 83Registering officers may commence prosecutionsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 83 governs registering officers may commence prosecutions. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 84Registering officers deemed public servantsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 84 governs registering officers deemed public servants. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 85Destruction of unclaimed documentsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 85 governs destruction of unclaimed documents. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 86Registering officer not liable for bona fide official act or refusalOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 86 governs registering officer not liable for bona fide official act or refusal. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 87Acts not invalidated by defect in appointment or procedureOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 87 governs acts not invalidated by defect in appointment or procedure. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 88Registration of documents executed by Government officers or public functionariesOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 88 governs registration of documents executed by government officers or public functionaries. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 89Copies of certain orders, certificates and instruments to be sent and filedOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 89 governs copies of certain orders, certificates and instruments to be sent and filed. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 90Exemption of certain documents executed by or in favour of GovernmentOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 90 governs exemption of certain documents executed by or in favour of government. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 91Inspection and copies of such documentsOperative subject to current Central and State lawSection 91 governs inspection and copies of such documents. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 92RepealedRepealed/omitted - historical map onlySection 92 governs repealed. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.
Section 93RepealedRepealed/omitted - historical map onlySection 93 governs repealed. Identify actor, trigger, document, property, time, office, authority, evidence, State rule and legal consequence before acting.Create a transaction-date checklist linking the Central section, current State amendment/rule, office notification, portal workflow, form, fee, stamp, identity evidence and remedy clock. Preserve the exact source version used.Official Act and State source; executed instrument; title/property description; stamp/fee proof; identity/authority; appointment/presentation receipt; endorsements/certificate; certified copies; notices and remedy chronology.

Finin2min implementation explanation

Document classification

Identify the instrument's operative rights, property, consideration, term and parties. Do not rely on the document title.

State source pack

Capture the State amendment, section 69 Rules/manual, fee table, valuation notification, office jurisdiction and portal instructions.

Execution and presentation

Verify stamp, authority, witnesses, identity, property description, execution date, presenter, power of attorney, appearance and admission.

Completion and evidence

Reconcile endorsements, certificate, book/index entry, registered copy, originals return, post-registration filing and remedy deadlines.

Practical examples and calculations

Chapter-specific scenario.

A property instrument is commercially agreed before document classification, State rules, stamp, authority, office jurisdiction and presentation mechanics are complete. Registration must be treated as a controlled legal closing, not a clerical step.

Calculation/controlMethodEvidence
Transaction valueReconcile consideration, debt, non-cash value, guideline value and taxes.Agreement, valuation and ledger
Registration clockMap execution, presentation, appearance, completion and remedy dates.Chronology and receipts
ExposureQuantify title/stamp/fee defects, delay, litigation, interest and cure cost.Risk register and legal model

Practical transaction application

  1. Classify the document and statutory registration trigger.
  2. Build the Central plus State source pack and confirm proper office.
  3. Complete title, authority, stamp, KYC, property-description and execution checks.
  4. Compute time, fee, appointment, presentation, appearance and registration workflow.
  5. Reconcile the registered record and preserve refusal/remedy and litigation strategy.

Authority, consent and execution controls

Stamp duty and registration alerts

  • Stamp duty, market value, registration fee, concessions and impounding are State-specific.
  • Registration does not cure invalid title, prohibited transfer, lack of authority, fraud or insufficient stamp.
  • Section 17(1A) and section 49 must be read with the post-2001 section 53A framework.
  • Obtain current office jurisdiction and prohibited-document/valuation instructions before execution.

Evidence and document-retention checklist

Performance, delivery and payment controls

Breach, loss, mitigation and remedy framework

  • Separate refusal remedy, specific performance, declaration, cancellation, rectification, injunction, possession, damages and criminal complaint.
  • Identify whether the problem is title, execution, authority, stamp, registration, fraud, office procedure or data error.
  • Protect limitation, third-party notice and property status while administrative remedies proceed.
  • Quantify delay, financing, tax, market, possession and litigation losses and mitigation.

Limitation and forum controls

Arbitration and mediation interface

Contractual disputes may be mediated or arbitrated, but registration refusal, statutory office functions, title in rem, rectification of public records and third-party rights require separate forum analysis. Settlement deeds must themselves satisfy stamp and registration law.

Company, partnership, GST and tax overlays

Finin2min Q&A

What is the first step?

Classify the document and operative rights before applying Complete Act Source Map and Section Concordance.

Is registration alone proof of valid title?

No. Registration creates a public statutory record and legal consequences, but does not cure defective title, capacity, authority, illegality, fraud or insufficient stamp.

Why is the State overlay essential?

Section 69 Rules, State amendments, fee tables, office jurisdiction, online workflow, valuation and refusal controls differ materially.

What evidence should be retained?

The exact source pack, final executed instrument, stamp and fee proof, identity and authority, portal/office receipts, endorsements, certificate, registered copy, search record and remedy chronology.

Chapter-specific decision flowchart

Decision flow for Complete Act Source Map and Section Concordance
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