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Income-tax Rules, 2026 | Rule 238 of 333

Rule 238 - Definitions for reportable-account rules

Reviewed by CA Nikhil Gupta · Last reviewed 29 August 2026

Local extract available Legacy mapping: 114F

238Rule number
1067Local text characters
0Linked Forms
Source and status control

Primary authority: Notification No. 22/2026 / G.S.R. 198(E)

Currentness control: Base Rules effective 1 April 2026. Check later amendments, corrigenda and portal implementation before action.

Local statutory extract - official source controls

Rule text held in the production corpus

Financial reporting definitions. 238. This rule sets out the definitions (broadly following the internationally-agreed Common Reporting Standard framework already familiar from the 1962 Rules) used for the financial-account reporting and due-diligence rules that follow (rules 239 and 240). Given its considerable length, it is presented here as a confirmed structural overview rather than a verbatim quotation; readers needing the precise wording of any specific defined term should consult the official consolidated text. Its confirmed defined terms include, among others: "financial account" (an account, other than an excluded account, maintained by a financial institution); "financial asset"; "financial institution"; "non-participating financial institution"; "non-reporting financial institution"; "reportable account"; "reporting financial institution"; "reportable person"; "U.S. person"; and "U.S. reportable account" - together establishing which institutions and account types are within scope of the reporting obligation set out in the following rules.

Local extract SHA-256: 855d2d06f03eb6b22df87c56f177fc78dab4dcdb41ee181240e368faec8b2c6c. This hash authenticates the local extract only; it does not certify that every amendment, table or Gazette footnote has been consolidated.

Rule map

Related sections

Use the title and official text to identify the governing section; no local section reference is asserted.

Related Forms

No Form link identified in the current crosswalk.

Finin2min implementation framework

Trigger and scope

Determine whether the facts fall within the Rule heading and linked section. Verify commencement and the tax year involved.

Evidence and control

Preserve the return, statement, report, certificate, computation, source records and acknowledgement relevant to this Rule.

Consequence

Non-compliance may affect computation, exemption, deduction, procedural validity, reporting, recovery, appeal or penalty depending on the governing section.

Transaction application

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Authority, consent and execution

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Evidence and retention checklist

Retain source data, approvals, computations, correspondence, filing acknowledgement, payment record, amended filing history and the version of the governing instrument used.

Limitation, forum and remedies

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Cross-law overlays

Check the Income-tax Act, 2025, transition rules, relevant Schedule, tax treaty, Companies Act, GST, FEMA and accounting treatment where the transaction crosses regimes.

Finin2min Q&A

Is this page the notified Rule?

It contains a local statutory extract, but the linked official source and later amendments control.

What should be verified immediately before use?

Effective date, amendment history, forms or utilities, filing channel, authentication method, due date, fees, transition from the 1962 Rules and any judicial interpretation.

Source and review trail

Use the current official instrument, portal or regulator publication before acting. This panel separates the category authority from page-specific references.

Official starting point
www.incometaxindia.gov.in

Page source links

Primary sources & verification — Rule 238 — exact-source and implementation control

Reviewed: 22 August 2026.

Notified heading: Rule 238. Definitions.

Rule 238 is a definitions provision for rules 238-240. Classification of a financial account, institution, reportable person/entity or excluded account should be resolved from the notified definitions before applying the reporting and due-diligence rules.

Identify the exact assessment year/tax year before applying this page. AY 2026-27 (income of FY 2025-26) remains governed by the Income-tax Act, 1961; Tax Year 2026-27 onward is governed by the Income-tax Act, 2025 and the Income-tax Rules, 2026. Do not mix section numbers, forms or due-date rules across the transition.

Practical verification checklist

Primary-source checkpoint

Use the controlling statute, notified rule/instrument, official portal and later authoritative treatment for the relevant date. This page remains an educational/professional reference.