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Income-tax Rules, 2026 | Rule 123 of 333

Rule 123 - Maintenance and furnishing of information by constituent entity of an international group

Reviewed by CA Nikhil Gupta · Last reviewed 29 August 2026

Local extract available Legacy mapping: 10DA

123Rule number
3823Local text characters
2Linked Forms
Source and status control

Primary authority: Notification No. 22/2026 / G.S.R. 198(E)

Currentness control: Base Rules effective 1 April 2026. Check later amendments, corrigenda and portal implementation before action.

Local statutory extract - official source controls

Rule text held in the production corpus

Maintenance and furnishing of information and document by constituent entity of an international group under section 171. 123. (1) Every constituent entity of an international group shall keep and maintain information and documents where (a) the consolidated group revenue, as reflected in the consolidated financial statement of the international group for the accounting year, exceeds five hundred crore rupees; and (b) the aggregate value of international transactions during the accounting year, as per the books of account, exceeds fifty crore rupees (or ten crore rupees in the case of international transactions in respect of intangible property). The information and documents to be maintained include, among other things: a list of all the entities of the international group along with their addresses; a chart depicting the legal and ownership structure of the group; a description of the group's business, including the nature of the business, its profit drivers, a description of the supply chain for its five largest products or services and any other product or service contributing more than five per cent of group revenue, a description of important service arrangements, a description of the main geographic markets, a functional analysis of the principal contributors to value creation, and a description of important business restructuring transactions; a description of the group's overall strategy for development, ownership and exploitation of intangible property, including its research and development facilities and their location and management; a list of entities of the group involved in the development and management of intangible property; a list of important intangible property owned by the group and which entities own them; a list of important agreements among group entities related to intangible property; transfer pricing policies related to research and development and intangible property; a description of important transfers of interest in intangible property during the accounting year; a description of the group's financing arrangements, including arrangements with unrelated lenders, identification of entities providing central financing, and transfer pricing policies related to financing arrangements; the group's consolidated financial statement; and a list and brief description of the group's unilateral advance pricing agreements and other tax rulings relating to allocation of income among group entities. (2) The information and document referred to in sub-rule (1) shall be furnished to the Joint Director, as may be designated by the Director General of Income-tax (Systems), in Form No. 56, on or before the due date for furnishing the return of income specified under section 263(1). (3) Part A of Form No. 56 shall be furnished by every constituent entity of an international group, whether or not the conditions specified in sub-rule (1) are fulfilled. (4) Where there are multiple constituent entities of the same international group required to furnish the information and document under sub-rule (1), the group may designate one such entity to furnish the same on behalf of the other entities, by furnishing a notice in Form No. 57 to the Joint Director at least thirty days before the due date for furnishing such information and document. (5) The information and documents referred to in sub-rule (1) shall be retained for a period of nine years from the end of the relevant accounting year. (6) The rate of exchange for the calculation of the value in rupees of any figure expressed in foreign currency for the purposes of this rule shall be the telegraphic transfer buying rate of such currency, as defined in rule 207. (7) The expressions used in this rule and not defined shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in section 511(10).

Local extract SHA-256: 5dc0c79897e9b9c3efb6e7e946b01510df1b29f88369e1e54cb824507a4f980b. This hash authenticates the local extract only; it does not certify that every amendment, table or Gazette footnote has been consolidated.

Rule map

Related sections

Use the title and official text to identify the governing section; no local section reference is asserted.

Related Forms

Form 56 Form 57

Finin2min implementation framework

Trigger and scope

Determine whether the facts fall within the Rule heading and linked section. Verify commencement and the tax year involved.

Evidence and control

Preserve the return, statement, report, certificate, computation, source records and acknowledgement relevant to this Rule.

Consequence

Non-compliance may affect computation, exemption, deduction, procedural validity, reporting, recovery, appeal or penalty depending on the governing section.

Transaction application

Identify the actor, event date, governing tax year or reporting period, authority, document version and every cumulative condition. Record why each limb is satisfied, disputed or not applicable.

Authority, consent and execution

Confirm legal capacity, authorised signatory, digital-signature requirements, professional certification and portal credentials before filing or relying on the document.

Evidence and retention checklist

Retain source data, approvals, computations, correspondence, filing acknowledgement, payment record, amended filing history and the version of the governing instrument used.

Limitation, forum and remedies

Do not assume a general limitation period. Check the specific Act, Rule, notification, portal window, condonation power, appeal route and judicial treatment applicable to the event date.

Cross-law overlays

Check the Income-tax Act, 2025, transition rules, relevant Schedule, tax treaty, Companies Act, GST, FEMA and accounting treatment where the transaction crosses regimes.

Finin2min Q&A

Is this page the notified Rule?

It contains a local statutory extract, but the linked official source and later amendments control.

What should be verified immediately before use?

Effective date, amendment history, forms or utilities, filing channel, authentication method, due date, fees, transition from the 1962 Rules and any judicial interpretation.

Source and review trail

Use the current official instrument, portal or regulator publication before acting. This panel separates the category authority from page-specific references.

Official starting point
www.incometaxindia.gov.in

Page source links

Rule use-check — filing, evidence and currentness

This rule page is a working reference for “Rule 123 - Maintenance and furnishing of information by constituent entity of an international group”. Before using it, verify that the current rule/form text, effective date, portal schema and any amendment or corrigendum still match the transaction or filing period.

Before relying on this page

Current primary-source checkpoint

Verify against the current official source. Reviewed 22 August 2026; later amendments and portal releases can change the workflow.