Scheduled offences and predicate risk
Scheduled offences define the criminal-activity gateway. Part A and Part C coverage, amendments and cross-border conduct must be checked against the date a
Finin2min summary
Scheduled offences define the criminal-activity gateway. Part A and Part C coverage, amendments and cross-border conduct must be checked against the date and exact offence.
Legal anchors
- Section 2(1)(y)
- PMLA Schedule
- FIU scheduled-offence resource
How to analyse it
- Identify statute, section and offence date.
- Check whether it was scheduled at the relevant time.
- Map proceeds to the alleged offence.
- Review cross-border equivalent offence.
Practical illustration
A regulatory breach is not automatically a scheduled offence. The precise penal section and schedule entry must be established.
What can go wrong?
- Using broad statute name without section
- Ignoring offence date
- No nexus between property and crime
Evidence pack
- FIR/complaint
- Charge sheet
- Schedule mapping
- Proceeds computation
Decision workflow
- Freeze the facts and effective date.
- Identify the controlling Act, rule, notification, circular and jurisdictional overlay.
- Prepare a calculation or exposure note.
- Collect the evidence pack before filing, payment, signing or response.
- Record reviewer conclusion and assumptions.
Quick Q&A
Is the result automatic?
No. Identify statute, section and offence date.
What is the most important control?
Review cross-border equivalent offence.
What should be escalated?
Using broad statute name without section, especially where money, deadlines, enforcement, personal liability or irreversible transaction steps are involved.
Official source trail
- PMLA, 2002 — FIU-IND
- PMLA, 2002 PDF — FIU-IND
- PML Maintenance of Records Rules, 2005 — FIU-IND
- FIU-IND FAQs
Secondary commentary may help interpretation, but it is not the source of law.