Use the Phases 3-4 professional repository for authority, trigger, workflow, evidence, consequence and current-source controls.
Fake Invoice / Bogus ITC Allegation | Finin2min: Finin2min practical finance and law reference.
Educational content for finance, tax and legal professionals. Verify facts against the latest law, portal notices and counsel advice before acting.
Allegation of invoice without genuine supply or non-existent supplier chain.
Legal base: Sections 16, 74/74A, 122, 132; Rule 142
Typical authority: Proper Officer / Superintendent / Assistant or Deputy Commissioner / DGGI officer depending on facts, jurisdiction and monetary limits.
| Part | What to include |
|---|---|
| Opening | Notice reference, period, GSTIN, issue summary and request for personal hearing if required. |
| Facts | Chronological business facts, reconciliations and transaction trail. |
| Law | Applicable CGST/SGST/IGST provisions, rules, circulars and portal records. |
| Defence | Merits, limitation, jurisdiction, natural justice, quantification and penalty defence. |
| Prayer | Drop proceedings / reduce demand / grant hearing / allow rectification / accept payment, as applicable. |
A taxpayer receives fake invoice / bogus itc allegation for FY 2022-23. The finance team first reconciles books with GST returns, then separates genuine differences from timing differences, credit notes, amendments, RCM entries and clerical errors. The reply should not merely deny the allegation; it should attach a computation sheet and transaction-wise annexures.
Do not respond emotionally. Convert the notice into a matrix: allegation → legal provision → amount → evidence → defence → annexure. A clean matrix usually wins more matters than a long generic reply.
Can this be ignored? No. Ignoring portal notices can move the matter to order, demand or recovery.
Should payment be made immediately? Only after quantifying exposure and confirming whether payment is voluntary, pre-SCN, post-SCN, appeal pre-deposit or disputed demand.
When to escalate? Escalate immediately where fraud, suppression, attachment, summons, search, large demand or prosecution language appears.