HSNS Rules · Rule 20
Rule 20 — Procedure for compounding of offences
Checked 27 Jul 2026Current rule package
Rule in 2 Minutes
Rule 20 implements the HSNS Cess Act within the 2026 machine/process-based levy framework.
Current official text / amendment package
20. Procedure for compounding of offences. - (1) A registered person may, either before or after the institution of
prosecution, make an application in accordance with section 23 of the Act to the proper officer for compounding of an
offence.
(2) On receipt of the application, the proper officer shall call for a report from the concerned officer with reference to
the particulars furnished in the application, or any other information, which may be considered relevant for the
examination of such application.
(3) The proper officer, after taking into account the contents of the said application, may, by order, either allow the
application and grant him immunity from prosecution or reject such application within ninety days from the receipt of
the application:
Provided that the application shall not be rejected unless an opportunity has been given to the applicant to be
heard and the grounds of such rejection are mentioned in the order.
(4) Where the application has been allowed under sub-rule (3), the proper officer shall pass an order, specifying the
compounding amount which shall be determined as per the Tables below, namely:-
TABLE A
Sl. Offence Compounding amount Compounding amount if Compounding amount if
No. if offence is punishable offence is punishable offence is punishable
under clause (a) of sub- under clause (b) of sub- under clause (c) of sub-
section (1) of section 19 section (1) of section 19 section (1) of section 19
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1 Offence specified Up to seventy-five per Up to sixty per cent. of the
under section fifty per cent. of the
cent. of the amount of amount of cess evaded or
18(1)(a) of the Act amount of cess evaded or
cess evaded or the the amount of refund of
[भाग II—खण्ड 3(i)] भारत का रािपत्र : असाधारण 39
2 Offence specified amount of refund of cess cess wrongly taken, the amount of refund of
under section wrongly taken, subject to subject to minimum of cess wrongly taken.
18(1)(b) of the Act minimum of fifty per fifty per cent. of such
cent. of such amount of amount of cess evaded or
3 Offence specified cess evaded or the the amount of refund of
under section
amount of cess wrongly taken.
18(1)(c) of the Act
abatement/refund of cess
4 Offence specified wrongly taken.
under section
18(1)(d) of the Act
TABLE B
Sl. Offence Compounding Amount
No.
(1) (2) (3)
1 Offence specified
under section
18(1)(f) of the
Act
2 Offence specified
under section Ten Thousand Rupees or Fifty percent of the cess involved, whichever is higher
18(1)(i) of the
Act
3 Offence specified
under section
18(2) of the Act
(5) Where the offences committed by the person fall under more than one category specified in the Table under
sub-rule (4), the compounding amount, in such a case, shall be the amount determined for the offence for which a higher
compounding amount has been specified.
(6) The application shall not be allowed unless the cess, interest and penalty liable to be paid have been paid for the case
for which the application has been made.
(7) The applicant shall, within a period of thirty days from the date of the receipt of the order under sub-rule (3) allowing
the compounding of offences, pay the compounding amount as ordered by the proper officer and shall furnish the proof
of such payment to him.
(8) In case the applicant fails to pay the compounding amount within the period specified in sub-rule (7), the order made
under sub-rule (3) shall be vitiated and void.
(9) An immunity granted to a person under sub-rule (3) may, at any time, be withdrawn by the proper officer, if he is
satisfied that such person had, in the course of the compounding proceedings, concealed any particulars or had given
false evidence, and thereupon such person may be tried for the offence with respect to which immunity was granted or
for any other offence that appears to have been committed by him in connection with the compounding proceedings and
the provisions the Act shall apply as if no such immunity had been granted.
CHAPTER IX
SEIZURE OF GOODS
Practical implementation
- Identify the enabling HSNS Act section and factual trigger.
- Use the prescribed HSNS form/portal workflow where the Rule requires it.
- Retain machine/process, declaration, payment, return or officer evidence relevant to the Rule.
- Check First/Second Amendment Rules for the current wording before using a principal-rule copy.
Practical Q&A
Can Rule 20 be applied without the Act?
No. The Rule operates under section 35 and the relevant enabling provisions of the HSNS Act; the Act controls if there is any inconsistency.