CGST Rule 3 — Intimation for composition levy
Reviewed by CA Nikhil Gupta and Kajri Singh · Last reviewed 30 August 2026
Official sources
Use the official source for the controlling wording, footnotes, effective date and amendment history.
Source review date: 2026-07-28. Historical-period questions require the version applicable to the transaction date.
Finin2min Summary - Rule in 2 Minutes
Paragraph / test Plain-language meaning Sub-rule (1) Migration-only route tied to provisional registration and the appointed day. It is not a fresh 2026 opt-in route. Sub-rule (2) A new applicant may choose composition in Part B of FORM Finin2min | P0-R01 Finin2min.com | Finance & Law Explained in 2 Minutes | Educational and professional reference Paragraph / test Plain-language meaning GST REG-01. Sub-rule (3) An existing regular registered person must file FORM GST CMP-02 before the financial year begins and complete the linked ITC reversal statement in FORM GST ITC-03 within sixty days from the start of that financial year. 2020-21 proviso A spent, year-specific relaxation. Preserve historically, but do not apply to a current opt-in. Sub-rule (3A) A spent transition window ending 31 March 2018. Preserve as historical text only. Sub-rule (4) A migration stock statement linked to sub-rule (1). It is not the standard current opt-in route. Sub-rule (5) The option operates PAN-wide across registrations; every linked registration must be considered. Operational map Control Result Forms / documents GST CMP-01, GST CMP-02, GST CMP-03, GST REG-01, GST ITC-03, GST TRAN-1
official statutory reference
Paragraph-wise decode
Paragraph / test Plain-language meaning Sub-rule (1) Migration-only route tied to provisional registration and the appointed day. It is not a fresh 2026 opt-in route. Sub-rule (2) A new applicant may choose composition in Part B of FORM
Finin2min | P0-R01 Finin2min.com | Finance & Law Explained in 2 Minutes | Educational and professional reference Paragraph / test Plain-language meaning GST REG-01. Sub-rule (3) An existing regular registered person must file FORM GST CMP-02 before the financial year begins and complete the linked ITC reversal statement in FORM GST ITC-03 within sixty days from the start of that financial year. 2020-21 proviso A spent, year-specific relaxation. Preserve historically, but do not apply to a current opt-in. Sub-rule (3A) A spent transition window ending 31 March 2018. Preserve as historical text only. Sub-rule (4) A migration stock statement linked to sub-rule (1). It is not the standard current opt-in route. Sub-rule (5) The option operates PAN-wide across registrations; every linked registration must be considered. Operational map Control Result Forms / documents GST CMP-01, GST CMP-02, GST CMP-03, GST REG-01, GST ITC-03, GST TRAN-1
Section-Rule-Form-Notification bridge
The mapping is a legal concordance, not a round-robin related-link list. It is limited to instruments listed in this repository.
Practical example
The option is PAN-wide. The registrations must be tested together; a standalone State-level option is not available where the other registration remains outside the scheme.
Professional alert
• The official active page still displays time-bound legacy clauses. A clean professional guide must label them as spent/historical rather than silently deleting them. • For a current existing taxpayer, the operative route is normally sub-rule (3), not the appointed-day routes. • Eligibility is controlled by section 10, the notified threshold, current exclusions and corresponding State/UT law. • Portal availability is implementation evidence, not an independent source of legal entitlement.
Implementation checklist
- Fix the transaction, taxable period and jurisdiction.
- Read every subsection, proviso, explanation and omission marker.
- Open the mapped Rule, form, notification and circular.
- Test State/UT variation and portal version.
- Preserve evidence, approvals, working papers and acknowledgements.
- Record the conclusion, assumptions, source date and reviewer.
Evidence and retention checklist
- Contract, purchase order, invoice or underlying transaction document.
- Registration, return, ledger, challan and portal acknowledgement.
- Official Act/Rule/notification version used and effective date.
- Internal tax position paper, computation and management approval.
- Correspondence, notices, replies, orders and appeal papers where applicable.
Practical Q&A
- What does rule 3 regulate?
- It regulates intimation for composition levy. Read the exact text, conditions, exceptions and transaction date together.
- Which subordinate law should be checked?
- No direct CGST Rule has been listed in this repository. Notifications, circulars, forms and the corresponding SGST/UTGST layer may also apply.
- What evidence should be retained?
- Preserve the contract or transaction record, invoice or form, portal acknowledgement, payment/ledger evidence, correspondence, legal working and the official source version used.
- Can portal behaviour override the statute?
- No. Portal functionality is operational evidence; legal entitlement and liability remain controlled by the Act, Rules, notifications and binding decisions.
Repository module professional rule control
Why Rule 3 matters
Intimation for composition levy should be read with its enabling CGST Act provision, prescribed forms, amendment notification, transaction date and the live portal workflow. The operative-text block already released on this page remains the legal core; Repository module adds application controls without altering that block.
Rule → Form → evidence bridge
- Confirm the Rule version that was operative on the relevant date.
- Check every proviso, explanation, inserted/omitted sub-rule and commencement notification.
- Use the current prescribed form/portal utility rather than a saved legacy template.
- Preserve the Rule source, filing/approval evidence, computation and decision-maker trail.
Finin2min decision path
- Trigger: What transaction, registration event, return, credit, valuation, refund, appeal or enforcement event activates this Rule?
- Date: Which Rule version and amendment notification applied on that date?
- Conditions: Have every mandatory condition and exception been tested?
- Form/portal: Is the prescribed form or electronic workflow the correct current version?
- Evidence: Can the conclusion be reconstructed from books, invoices, portal records and official sources?
Practical cases
Non-cash consideration
Identify open-market value or the specific valuation method before using residual methods.
Related/distinct persons
Test the special valuation rule, recipient ITC eligibility and documentation.
Rate/valuation change
Freeze transaction date, classification and tax rate separately from taxable value.
Accounting, ERP and portal controls
- Do not let an ERP default or portal auto-population override the legal Rule.
- Map the Rule trigger to the correct tax period and retain before/after reconciliation where values change.
- Archive ARN, acknowledgements, generated PDFs, payment/ledger records, notices and orders where applicable.
Notice and litigation risk
- Separate a portal mismatch from a statutory breach; they are not automatically the same issue.
- Identify whether a circular/instruction is clarificatory or whether an amendment changed the Rule itself.
- Apply judicial hierarchy: Supreme Court → jurisdictional High Court → other High Courts → GSTAT; AAR/AAAR is not universal precedent.
Common mistakes
- Using today's Rule for an older transaction without an effective-date test.
- Reading a form instruction as if it overrides the Act or Rule.
- Ignoring State/UT procedural overlays where the Rule requires a local notification or officer action.
- Treating a source-gated local reproduction as cleared statutory text.
Finin2min Q&A
- What does CGST Rule 3 deal with?
- Intimation for composition levy. Start with the operative Rule version and then test the connected Act provision, forms and amendments.
- Which GST form is connected to Rule 3?
- CMP-02B, ITC-03W, CMP-01, CMP-01I, REG-01, CMP-02, ITC-03I, TRAN-1A, ITC-03H, CMP-03 The Rule and live portal workflow control.
- Can I rely only on the GST portal?
- No. Portal functionality is execution infrastructure; legal eligibility and consequences come from the Act, Rules and valid instruments.
- What should I keep on file?
- The official Rule version used, amendment/effective-date evidence, underlying transaction records, computation, portal submission and resulting acknowledgement/order.