Section 83 - Provisional attachment to protect revenue in certain cases
Finin2min Summary - Section in 2 Minutes
Allows provisional attachment after initiation of specified proceedings where Commissioner considers it necessary to protect revenue. Written order and property/bank-account identification are required. Attachment ceases after one year. Rule 159 provides DRC-22, objection and release mechanisms.
Exact operative text
Paragraph-wise decode
Allows provisional attachment after initiation of specified proceedings where Commissioner considers it necessary to protect revenue. Written order and property/bank-account identification are required. Attachment ceases after one year. Rule 159 provides DRC-22, objection and release mechanisms.
Section-Rule-Form-Notification bridge
The mapping is a legal concordance, not a round-robin related-link list. It is limited to instruments certified in this phase.
Practical example
A bank account is attached during section 74A proceedings; taxpayer files DRC-22A objection with working-capital and ownership evidence.
Professional alert
Attachment must be necessary and proportionate, not an automatic response to every investigation.
Implementation checklist
- Fix the transaction, taxable period and jurisdiction.
- Read every subsection, proviso, explanation and omission marker.
- Open the mapped Rule, form, notification and circular.
- Test State/UT variation and portal version.
- Preserve evidence, approvals, working papers and acknowledgements.
- Record the conclusion, assumptions, source date and reviewer.
Evidence and retention checklist
- Contract, purchase order, invoice or underlying transaction document.
- Registration, return, ledger, challan and portal acknowledgement.
- Official Act/Rule/notification version used and effective date.
- Internal tax position paper, computation and management approval.
- Correspondence, notices, replies, orders and appeal papers where applicable.
Practical Q&A
- What does section 83 regulate?
- It regulates provisional attachment to protect revenue in certain cases. Read the exact text, conditions, exceptions and transaction date together.
- Which subordinate law should be checked?
- No direct CGST Rule has been certified in this phase. Notifications, circulars, forms and the corresponding SGST/UTGST layer may also apply.
- What evidence should be retained?
- Preserve the contract or transaction record, invoice or form, portal acknowledgement, payment/ledger evidence, correspondence, legal working and the official source version used.
- Can portal behaviour override the statute?
- No. Portal functionality is operational evidence; legal entitlement and liability remain controlled by the Act, Rules, notifications and binding decisions.