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CGST Act Section 2(7): Agriculturist | Finin2min

Definition 7 - Agriculturist

Chapter I - Preliminary
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Source control: The text/status on this page is tied to the official source gateway and the Phase 1 legal-review register. Open official source.

Finin2min Summary - Definition in 2 Minutes

Only an individual or HUF cultivating land through own/family labour or hired labour under personal supervision. PRACTICAL EXAMPLE An individual cultivates land through hired labour under personal supervision. The person can satisfy the definition; a company owning farmland cannot qualify as an “agriculturist” under this clause.

Exact operative text

Paragraph-wise decode

Only an individual or HUF cultivating land through own/family labour or hired labour under personal supervision. PRACTICAL EXAMPLE An individual cultivates land through hired labour under personal supervision. The person can satisfy the definition; a company owning farmland cannot qualify as an “agriculturist” under this clause.

Section-Rule-Form-Notification bridge

No direct Rule certified in Phase 1. Check notifications, circulars, forms and corresponding State law.

The mapping is a legal concordance, not a round-robin related-link list. It is limited to instruments certified in this phase.

Practical example

Apply the defined term to the transaction facts before moving to the charging, valuation, credit or procedural provision.

Professional alert

Definitions do not by themselves create a tax charge, exemption, credit or filing obligation.

Implementation checklist

  1. Fix the transaction, taxable period and jurisdiction.
  2. Read every subsection, proviso, explanation and omission marker.
  3. Open the mapped Rule, form, notification and circular.
  4. Test State/UT variation and portal version.
  5. Preserve evidence, approvals, working papers and acknowledgements.
  6. Record the conclusion, assumptions, source date and reviewer.

Evidence and retention checklist

Practical Q&A

What does definition 7 regulate?
It regulates agriculturist. Read the exact text, conditions, exceptions and transaction date together.
Which subordinate law should be checked?
No direct CGST Rule has been certified in this phase. Notifications, circulars, forms and the corresponding SGST/UTGST layer may also apply.
What evidence should be retained?
Preserve the contract or transaction record, invoice or form, portal acknowledgement, payment/ledger evidence, correspondence, legal working and the official source version used.
Can portal behaviour override the statute?
No. Portal functionality is operational evidence; legal entitlement and liability remain controlled by the Act, Rules, notifications and binding decisions.