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Customs Act Chapter Hub

Customs Chapter XVI

Reviewed by CA Nikhil Gupta · Last reviewed 30 August 2026

XVI - Offences and prosecutions | 16 section records | 16 current | 0 omitted or historical

Published analytical guide - official law remains controlling.

Chapter Context

This chapter deals with criminal offences, prosecution, presumptions, company liability and compounding.

Section 132

False declaration/documents

Section 132 covers False declaration/documents. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 133

Obstruction

Section 133 covers Obstruction. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 134

Refusal to be X-rayed

Section 134 covers Refusal to be X-rayed. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 135

Evasion of duty/prohibitions

Section 135 covers Evasion of duty/prohibitions. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 135A

Preparation

Section 135A covers Preparation. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 135AA

Protection of data

Section 135AA covers Protection of data. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 135B

Publication after conviction

Section 135B covers Publication after conviction. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 136

Offences by customs officers

Section 136 covers Offences by customs officers. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 137

Cognizance/compounding interface

Section 137 covers Cognizance/compounding interface. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 138

Summary trial

Section 138 covers Summary trial. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 138A

Culpable mental state

Section 138A covers Culpable mental state. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 138B

Relevancy of statements

Section 138B covers Relevancy of statements. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 138C

Electronic/documentary evidence

Section 138C covers Electronic/documentary evidence. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 139

Presumption as to documents

Section 139 covers Presumption as to documents. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 140

Offences by companies

Section 140 covers Offences by companies. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Section 140A

Probation/legacy procedural provision

Section 140A covers Probation/legacy procedural provision. Open the guide for its transaction controls, evidence checklist and the official Customs Act source route.

Official sources and scope

This page is an analytical or operational guide. The controlling wording, tariff item, notification conditions, portal version and judicial status must be checked in the official source applicable to the transaction date.

Source review date: 2026-07-28. Historical matters require the law and instrument version applicable to the relevant date.