Customs Act Section 1: Short title, extent and commencement
Reviewed by CA Nikhil Gupta · Last reviewed 30 August 2026

Short title, extent and commencement
At a Glance
Section 1 - Short title, extent and commencement.
For Section 1, Establishes the Act, territorial reach and commencement.
Key professional control: For Section 1 — Short title, extent and commencement, Confirm current territorial extensions and 2026 fishing-jurisdiction amendments.
Finin2min Decode
Section 1 addresses “Short title, extent and commencement”. Establishes the Act, territorial reach and commencement.
Read Section 1 with the delegated law and instruments that govern foundation matters, including the version effective on the transaction date.
Decision question: Does the proposed treatment under Section 1 satisfy the provision-specific conditions for “Short title, extent and commencement”, the connected instrument and the available evidence?
Practical Example
A transaction turns on the meaning or reach of “Short title, extent and commencement”. The team identifies the exact defined expression, territorial rule or commencement date before applying any charging, procedural or enforcement provision.
Professional Alert
For Section 1 — Short title, extent and commencement, Confirm current territorial extensions and 2026 fishing-jurisdiction amendments.
This page explains Section 1; it does not reproduce the official provision. Quote only the Customs Act and the exact Rule, Regulation, notification or judgment applicable to “Short title, extent and commencement” for the relevant date.
Decision Steps
- Freeze the relevant date, customs station, goods, person and procedural route.
- Read the current section with definitions, explanations, provisos and cross-references.
- Map delegated legislation, notifications and allied DGFT or partner-agency requirements.
- Test jurisdiction, limitation, conditions, evidence and any burden-of-proof rule.
- Preserve the portal trail but verify the substantive legal entitlement separately.
- Record later amendments, judgments and local procedure before publication or transaction reliance.
Evidence Checklist
- Exact defined term or commencement notification
- Relevant territorial facts
- Linked definition in the transaction document
- Amendment effective date
Common Errors
- Using a commercial meaning instead of the statutory definition
- Applying an amendment before its commencement
- Ignoring a definition limited to a particular chapter
Finin2min Q&A
Section 1 concerns “Short title, extent and commencement”. Establishes the Act, territorial reach and commencement.
For Section 1 — Short title, extent and commencement, Confirm current territorial extensions and 2026 fishing-jurisdiction amendments.
No. For Section 1 — Short title, extent and commencement, use this guide to organise the analysis, then rely on the official Customs Act and the connected instrument or binding decision in force for the matter.
Official sources and scope
This page is an analytical or operational guide. The controlling wording, tariff item, notification conditions, portal version and judicial status must be checked in the official source applicable to the transaction date.
- Official record for this item
- India Code - Customs Act PDF
- India Code - Customs Act register
- CBIC Tax Information - Customs
Source review date: 2026-07-28. Historical matters require the law and instrument version applicable to the relevant date.