E-Commerce Sellers in GSTR-1: Tables 14/15, Section 52 TCS and Section 9(5) Supplies
E-commerce sellers often reconcile platform settlements but miss the return-reporting layer. GSTR-1 now needs careful classification of supplies made through e-commerce operators, especially where Section 52 TCS or Section 9(5) liability is involved.
For the connected rule, example or next step, see GST TCS for E-Commerce Operators: Section 52 and GSTR-8 Compliance Guide.
Why Tables 14 and 15 matter
GST portal advisory material on GSTR-1/IFF Tables 14 and 15 states that these tables are relevant for taxpayers who either supply through e-commerce operators or are themselves liable to pay tax under Section 9(5). This makes marketplace reporting a specific return-control area, not just a sales-ledger note.
For the connected rule, example or next step, see GST TCS Reconciliation for E-Commerce Sellers and Operators.
Reporting decision tree
| Question | Reporting impact |
|---|---|
| Was the supply through an e-commerce operator? | Check e-commerce reporting tables in GSTR-1/IFF. |
| Is the operator collecting TCS under Section 52? | Reconcile seller sales with operator GSTR-8/TCS records. |
| Is the supply notified under Section 9(5)? | Check whether tax liability shifts to the operator for that supply type. |
| Were supplies returned/cancelled? | Match credit notes/returns with marketplace settlement report. |
For the connected rule, example or next step, see GST Registration for E-Commerce Sellers: Threshold and Platform Rules.
Files to reconcile monthly
- Marketplace order report.
- Marketplace settlement report.
- Seller tax invoice register.
- Credit notes/refund report.
- GSTR-1/IFF draft including Tables 14/15.
- TCS credit received or GSTR-8 data, where applicable.
Common mistakes
Common mistakes include reporting only net settlement instead of taxable supply value, mixing Section 52 and Section 9(5) transactions, ignoring returns, and not reconciling seller GSTIN across marketplace branches. The return should be built from invoice/order data, not only from bank receipts.
Official sources used
This article is built only from official GST/CBIC/GST Council/GST portal sources. Always verify live notifications, portal advisories and state-specific extensions before filing.
- GST Portal Advisory: GSTR-1/IFF Tables 14 and 15 for e-commerce supplies
- GST Portal Tutorial: Form GSTR-1 FAQs
- CBIC Tax Information: CGST Section 52 โ tax collection at source
- GST Portal Tutorial: TDS and TCS Credit Received
- GST Portal Tutorial: Form GSTR-8 FAQs
FAQs
Source and review trail
Use the current official instrument, portal or regulator publication before acting. This panel separates the category authority from page-specific references.
- Primary category
- Income Tax
- Official starting point
- www.incometax.gov.in
Page source links
- CBIC Tax Information: CGST Section 52 โ tax collection at source
- GST Portal Advisory: GSTR-1/IFF Tables 14 and 15 for e-commerce supplies
- GST Portal Tutorial: TDS and TCS Credit Received
- GST Portal Tutorial: Form GSTR-8 FAQs
- GST Council โ Central GST Act, Rules, notifications and circulars
- GST Council CGST circulars