M/S Galaxy Enterprises v. State Of U.P. And 2 Others
Case note by CA Nikhil Gupta
Case overview
This Allahabad High Court decision concerns None. The retained release ledger records the outcome as Allowed / set aside and classifies the matter under Detention, Seizure & E-Way Bill.
Facts and procedural background
Neutral Citation No. - 2023:AHC:212494
Case :- WRIT TAX No. - 1412 of 2022
Petitioner :- M/S Galaxy Enterprises
Respondent :- State Of U.P. And 2 Others
Issues before the Court
impugned orders and submitted that at the time of detention of goods in question,
9. On perusal of the records, it transpires that the goods in question were in
the Division Bench has specifically decided the said issue in an identical matter
Court's analysis and findings
the payment of tax as such the impugned order is not justified in the eyes of law
and same is liable to the quashed.
6. In support of his contention, learned counsel for the petitioner has relied
upon the Division Bench judgement of this Court in M/s Axpress Logistics
Decision and relief
expeditiously, preferably within a period of two months from the date of
producing a certified copy of this order.
Order Date :- 6.11.2023 Rahul Dwivedi/-
2023-11-06T13:21:36+0530 High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
Ratio and practical significance
The binding effect flows from the court's operative reasoning reproduced below, read in the context of the pleaded facts and statutory provisions. Users should not generalise the result beyond materially comparable facts.
- Map the operative reasoning to the exact GST provision and procedural stage.
- Confirm whether a later review, appeal, SLP or subsequent judgment affects reliance.
- Preserve the official case number, decision date and neutral citation in professional work.
Full judgment text
Neutral Citation No. - 2023:AHC:212494
Case :- WRIT TAX No. - 1412 of 2022
Petitioner :- M/S Galaxy Enterprises
Respondent :- State Of U.P. And 2 Others
Counsel for Petitioner :- Pranjal Shukla
Counsel for Respondent :- C.S.C.
1. Heard Mr. Pranjal Shukla for the petitioner and Mr. Rishi Kumar,
2. The instant Writ Tax is being entertained by this Court in view of the
fact that G.S.T. Tribunal is not functional in the State of Uttar Pradesh
pursuant to the Gazette notification of the Central Government bearing
3. By means of this writ petition, the petitioner is assailing the order
dated 27.1.2022 passed by Assistant Commissioner, Mobile Squad, State
Goods and Services Tax, Khataunil Unit Muzaffarnagar, respondent no. 3
and the order dated 2.7.2022 passed by Additional Commissioner, Grade -2
(Appeal), State Goods and Services Tax Muzaffarnagar, respondent no. 2.
4. Brief facts of the case as stated, are that the petitioner is a
proprietorship concerned having GSTIN No. 09AAPFG6376E1ZY and
engaged in the business of manufacturing and sale of laminated papers. In
the normal course of business, the goods were loaded on Truck no. RJ 01
GC 4269 for dispatch from Muzaffarnagar to Rajasthan along with tax
invoices, E-way Bills and GR. During transit, the goods were intercepted on
25.1.2022 and Form GST MOV-2 was issued by respondent no. 3 after
recording the statement of the truck driver and after physical verification
Form GST MOV-04 was issued on the ground that the goods were found to
be different than mentioned in accompanying documents. Thereafter a show
cause notice was issued in Form GST MOV-07 on 27.1.2022. The petitioner
submitted reply and being not satisfied with the same, penalty was imposed by
order dated 27.1.2022. Thereafter the petitioner filed an appeal against the said
order, which was also dismissed by impugned order dated 2.7.2022. Hence the
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner has submitted that it is admitted that the
goods were moving along with tax invoice no. 139 dated 25.1.2022 along with e-
way bill but before physical verification or issuance of show cause notice or
passing the detention as well as seizure order, another tax invoice no. 140 dated
25.1.2022 along with e-way bill was produced rectifying the mistake but still
notice was issued and penalty order was passed, which has been affirmed by the
appellate authority without proper consideration of claim made by the petitioner.
He further submitted that once before issuance of show cause notice or passing
of detention as well as seizure order, the genuine tax invoice along with e-way
bill was produced and the mistake was rectified, the authorities ought not to have
initiated the proceeding. He submitted that the petitioner has duly explained the
discrepancy, which has been occurred due to clerical error of his accountant and
in support thereof, also filed an affidavit of the accountant but none of the
authorities have considered the same. The petitioner has no intention to evade
the payment of tax as such the impugned order is not justified in the eyes of law
and same is liable to the quashed.
6. In support of his contention, learned counsel for the petitioner has relied
upon the Division Bench judgement of this Court in M/s Axpress Logistics
India Pvt. Ltd. Vs. Union of India and others, (Writ Tax No. 602 of 2018,
decided on 9.4.2018) and M/s Bhumika Enterprises Vs. State of UP and
others (Writ Tax No. 564 of 2018, decided on 3.4.2018). He submitted that in
the aforesaid case, Division Bench of this Court has held that if the tax invoice
along with E-way bill are produced before passing the seizure as well as
detention order, the proceedings is not justified. He submitted that the present
case is identical and is squarely covered with the aforesaid Division Bench
judgement of this Court. He prays for allowing the writ petition .
7. Per contra, Mr. Rishi Kumar, learned A.C.S.C. has supported the
impugned orders and submitted that at the time of detention of goods in question,
the goods were found different and quantity was also different as mentioned in
the accompanying documents such as e-way bill and tax invoices; if the goods
were not detained, the petitioner would have succeeded in evading the payment
of legitimate tax to be paid to the State. He further submitted that subsequent tax
invoice no. 140 dated 25.1.2022 is clear cut breach of the provisions specifically
mentioned under Rule 31 (1) of UP GST Rules. He prays for dismissing the writ
8. After hearing learned counsel for the petitioner, the Court has perused the
9. On perusal of the records, it transpires that the goods in question were in
transit during its onward journey from Muzaffarnagar, U.P. to Bhilwada,
Rajasthan and the same were intercepted on the ground that the goods found
different as mentioned in the accompanying document but before detention and
seizure order could be passed, the petitioner produced another bill i.e. tax invoice
no. 140 of 25.1.2022 along with e-way bill. The said fact is not disputed by any
of the authorities below. While issuing show cause notice in GST MOV 09 the
authorities below has recorded a finding which is quoted hereunder:-
"प्रस्तु�तु टै�क्स इनवॉ�इस अहस्तु�क्षरि�तु ह�, जि�सकी� वॉ�धतु� स�दि�ग्ध ह� , ��दिकी UPGST 2017 Act 2017 ध��� 31(1) तुथा� निनयम 46 की� स्पष्ट उल्लं�घन ह�। टै�क्स इनवॉ�इस म4
समस्तु म�लं की� वॉ�न 28628 दिकी. ग्रा�. ह�, �बदिकी इ -वॉ: बिबलं म4 म�त्रा� 170588 दिकी. ग्रा�. घ�बि>तु ह�, ��दिकी 2017 UPGST Act 2017 की: निनयम 138 ( ) A की� उल्लं�घन ह�। भौ@नितुकी सत्य�पन प� आपकी: द्वा��� एकी�उ� टै4टै की� गलंतुF बतु�तु: ह�ए प्रश्नगतु कीन्स�इनम4टै स: सम्ब�निधतु टै�क्स इनवॉ�इस स�ख्य� 0140 दि�न��की 25.01.2022 प्रस्तु�तु दिकीय� गय�। प्रस्तु�तु टै�क्स इनवॉ�इस स�. 0140 म�लं की� मKवॉम4टै प्र��म्भौ ह� ��न: की: उप���तु ���L दिकीय� गय� ह�।"
10. The authorities below has not accepted the documents on the ground that
same were produced after the movement of goods. But lost the site of the fact
that the discrepancies were cured before the detention or seizure order could be
11. Once the documents were produced before passing of the detention /
seizure order, the authorities ought not to have proceeded further as held by the
the Division Bench judgement of this Court in the case of M/S Axpress
Logistics India Pvt. Ltd (supra) and M/s Bhumika Enterprises (supra). Since
the Division Bench has specifically decided the said issue in an identical matter
way-back in the year 2018, the impugned order is not justified as the documents
have already been produced before passing of the detention as well as seizure
12. In view of the facts as stated above, the writ petition succeeds and is
allowed. The impugned orders are set aside. The matter is remanded to the first
appellate authority, who shall pass a fresh order in accordance with law,
expeditiously, preferably within a period of two months from the date of
producing a certified copy of this order.
Order Date :- 6.11.2023 Rahul Dwivedi/-
2023-11-06T13:21:36+0530 High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
Finin2min Q&A
What court decided this case?
Allahabad High Court
What was the case number?
WRIT TAX No. 1412 of 2022
When was the decision delivered?
2023-11-06
Which GST provisions are identified in the case?
None
What was the recorded outcome?
Allowed / set aside
Is the complete judgment text available here?
Yes. This page includes a faithful local rendition of the full text recovered from the issuing court source.
Should this page substitute professional advice?
No. Verify the official citation and later history before professional reliance.
Who authored the Finin2min case note?
CA Nikhil Gupta.